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How to optimize the operational efficiency of OpenMed models with limited GPU resources?

2025-08-20 302

Deployment guide for low-resource environments

For GPU or CPU-only environments below 8GB, a three-tier optimization strategy is available:

  • Model Selection::OpenMed-NER-*TinyMed*Series (65M parameter) is designed for low resources, with a memory footprint of only 15% of the standard model.
  • Quantitative acceleration: Add when loading the modeltorch_dtype=torch.float16Parameter enable half-precision to reduce 50% video memory usage, sample code:
    model = AutoModel.from_pretrained(model_name, torch_dtype=torch.float16)
  • batch control: Settingsbatch_size=2~4and enable CUDA streaming:
    ner_pipeline(texts, batch_size=4, device=0, torch_stream=True)
  • CPU-Only Program: Install the onnxruntime acceleration library to increase the runtime speed by up to 3 times after converting the model to ONNX format:
    pip install optimum[onnxruntime]

Real-world testing shows that when running a 434M model on an NVIDIA T4 graphics card (16GB), the throughput can be increased from 12 to 58 entries/second with a combination of quantization + batch 8. Out of memory warnings can be set by settingmax_memoryParameter assignment hierarchical cache resolution.

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