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How to improve the voice interaction stability of Xiaozhi client in a weak network environment?

2025-08-22 588
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Technical Solutions for Enhancing Robustness in Weak Networks

For scenarios with unstable network connectivity, the following combined strategies can optimize the voice interaction experience:

  • Protocol Layer Optimization:Modify the WebSocket connection strategy inlib/services/websocket_handler.dartCenter:
    • Set the heartbeat packet interval from the default 30 seconds to 10 seconds.pingInterval(Parameters)
    • Enable automatic reconnection mechanismreconnectPolicySet the maximum retry count to 5 times.
    • Add local audio cache (usinghiveCache the last 3 voice recordings
  • Backup Transmission Mode:Enable the option in settings to automatically switch to segmented transmission mode when network latency exceeds 500ms. This will split long voice clips into multiple 2-second segments for HTTP transmission.
  • Offline Fallback Solution:Integrate a lightweight local ASR engine (e.g., PocketSphinx). When three consecutive connection failures occur, fall back to basic commands (requires configuration inpubspec.yamlincreasespeech_to_textplugin).

During actual deployment, it is recommended to use tools such as Network Link Conditioner to simulate 2G/high-latency networks for testing. For enterprise users, consider deploying edge computing nodes on the Xiaozhi server to reduce network hops.

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