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How to improve the accuracy of generated SQL in complex multi-table query scenarios?

2025-08-27 1.4 K

A practical solution to improve the accuracy of complex queries

Multi-table join queries are a typical difficulty in text-to-SQL conversion, and OmniSQL copes with it in the following ways:

  • Data structure preparation::
    • CREATE statements for all relevant tables are provided in full in the prompt
    • Explicitly label primary and foreign key relationships (e.g.-- 外键: orders.user_id → users.id)
    • Processing ultra-complex schema using 32B large model (requires 24GB+ video memory)
  • Cue word optimization::
    • A step-by-step thinking template (Cot prompt) is used, which requires the model to analyze the associative relationships before generating SQL
    • Example:首先确定需要关联users和orders表,通过id字段...
    • Explicitly specify the table association method in the question (e.g., "Associate the order and user tables by customer ID").
  • Post-processing calibration::
    • utilizationEXPLAIN QUERY PLANVerify the execution path
    • Standard SQL for comparing similar problems within a dataset

Special case handling: when there is a field ambiguity, use the fully qualified name in the question (e.g.users.addressspeciousaddress).

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