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怎样避免强化学习训练中的常见错误配置?

2025-09-05 1.3 K

Error prevention programs

针对典型问题的防范措施:

  • 梯度异常检测::
    1. existtrainer.pyset up ingradient_norm_threshold: 1.0
    2. 启用自动缩放:--auto-scale-lr
    3. controlgradient_health_check.loglog file
  • hardware compatibility::
    • (of a computer) run./scripts/hardware_check.shVerification Environment
    • 避免混用不同架构GPU
    • NVLink连接优先于PCIe
  • 超参数验证::
    • utilizationvalidate_config.py检查参数合理性
    • 关键参数警戒值:
      • 学习率>0.001会触发警告
      • batch_size超过VRAM80%自动调整

故障恢复机制

内置的防护措施:

  1. 每1000steps自动保存checkpoint
  2. 异常中断后可通过--resume-fromresumption
  3. 内存溢出时自动激活gradient checkpointing

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