SmolDocling offers three key differentiators:
- Extreme Lightweight: 256M parameters are 10-100 times smaller than mainstream VLMs and can run on consumer-grade hardware
- Document Specialization: DocTags output format designed for document parsing, more structured than generic JSON/XML
- Precision Analysis Capability: Outperforms general-purpose OCR tools in recognizing specialized content such as code indentation, formula symbols, etc.
Compared to the base version of SmolVLM:
- Inherits small size features, but focuses on document processing rather than generalized image understanding
- Add optimized processing for high-resolution images
- Built-in dedicated algorithms for document layout analysis
Practical tests show that when dealing with complex documents such as academic papers, the recognition accuracy of formulas and tables is 15-20% higher than that of the general-purpose model, while the memory usage is reduced by more than 60%.
This answer comes from the articleSmolDocling: a visual language model for efficient document processing in a small volumeThe































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