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How to run the VLM-R1 model efficiently with limited GPU resources?

2025-09-05 1.8 K

Optimized implementation scenarios in a low-resource environment

For development environments with limited video memory, the VLM-R1 provides a variety of resource optimization solutions:

  • Memory Saving Technology::
    • Enable Flash Attention optimization (already configured automatically in setup.sh)
    • Using Deepspeed's Zero-3 optimization strategy (local_scripts/zero3.json)
  • Adjustment of key parameters::
    1. Reduce -num_generations from the default 8 to 2-4
    2. Set -per_device_train_batch_size=1 with -gradient_accumulation_steps=4
    3. Enabling -bf16 saves about 30% memory compared to fp32.
  • alternative::
    • T4 GPU Runtime with Colab Pro
    • Knowledge distillation for the Qwen2.5-VL model
    • Load only some layers of the model for task-specific fine-tuning

The -half_precision parameter of src/eval/test_rec_r1.py can be used during the test phase to further reduce the memory footprint.

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