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How to avoid the problem of insufficient memory in multimodal model training?

2025-08-20 239

Graphics Memory Optimization Solutions

The following measures can be taken to address the problem of insufficient explicit memory for model training:

  • Data batches: Decrease batch_size (recommended to start from 2)
  • Mixing accuracy: Use torch.bfloat16 to reduce video memory usage
  • gradient accumulation: Accumulation of gradients by multiple forward propagation
  • Model streamlining::
    • Try a smaller version of Janus-4o
    • Remove unnecessary model components
  • alternative::
    • Free GPU Resources with Google Colab
    • Consider model parallelism or data parallelism strategies

Note: Use torch.cuda.empty_cache() periodically to clean the cache and monitor the graphics memory usage

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