{"id":29200,"date":"2025-03-23T22:08:40","date_gmt":"2025-03-23T14:08:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aisharenet.com\/?p=29200"},"modified":"2025-03-23T22:08:40","modified_gmt":"2025-03-23T14:08:40","slug":"mistral-small-31-vs-gemma-3240270","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/pt\/mistral-small-31-vs-gemma-3240270\/","title":{"rendered":"Mistral Small 3.1 vs. Gemma 3\uff1a240\u4ebf\u53c2\u6570\u80fd\u5426\u6311\u6218270\u4ebf\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u6b63\u6210\u4e3a AI \u9886\u57df\u7684\u65b0\u6218\u573a\u3002 \u7ee7 Google DeepMind \u63a8\u51fa\u00a0<code><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/pt\/gemma-3-jishubaogao\/\">Gemma 3<\/a><\/code>\u00a0\u540e\uff0c<code><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/pt\/le-chat-mistral\/\">Mistral AI<\/a><\/code>\u00a0\u4e8e 2024 \u5e74 3 \u6708\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u00a0<code><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/pt\/le-chat-mistral\/\">Mistral<\/a> Small 3.1<\/code>\u3002\u8fd9\u6b3e\u62e5\u6709 240 \u4ebf\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\u3001\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u5f00\u6e90\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u591a\u9879\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u5ba3\u79f0\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u00a0<code>Gemma 3<\/code>\u00a0\u548c\u00a0<code>GPT-4o Mini<\/code>\u3002\u53c2\u6570\u89c4\u6a21\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u6a21\u578b\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6548\u7387\u7684\u5173\u952e\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u5bf9\u6bd4\u00a0<code>Mistral Small 3.1<\/code>\u00a0\u548c\u00a0<code>Gemma 3<\/code>\u00a0\u7684\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u4ece\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u6280\u672f\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u751f\u6001\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5f02\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/26517c1ce5eaf90.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"721\" height=\"306\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u53c2\u6570\u89c4\u6a21\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a240\u4ebf vs 270\u4ebf\uff0c\u8c01\u66f4\u5f3a\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p><code>Mistral Small 3.1<\/code>\u00a0\u62e5\u6709 240 \u4ebf\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u800c\u00a0<code>Gemma 3<\/code>\u00a0\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86 10 \u4ebf\u300140 \u4ebf\u3001120 \u4ebf\u548c 270 \u4ebf\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d 270 \u4ebf\u53c2\u6570\u7248\u672c\u662f\u5176\u65d7\u8230\u578b\u53f7\u3002\u53c2\u6570\u89c4\u6a21\u76f4\u63a5\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u9700\u6c42\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3>Mistral Small 3.1 (24B)<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3\uff1a128k <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/pt\/tokenization\/\">tokens<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u63a8\u7406\u901f\u5ea6\uff1a150 tokens\/s<\/li>\n<li>\u786c\u4ef6\u9700\u6c42\uff1a\u5355\u5f20\u00a0<code>RTX 4090<\/code>\u00a0\u6216 32GB \u5185\u5b58\u7684 Mac \u5373\u53ef\u8fd0\u884c<\/li>\n<li>\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u652f\u6301\uff1a\u6587\u672c + \u56fe\u50cf<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Gemma 3 (27B)<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3\uff1a96k tokens<\/li>\n<li>\u63a8\u7406\u901f\u5ea6\uff1a\u7ea6 120 tokens\/s\uff08\u5b98\u65b9\u672a\u660e\u786e\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u793e\u533a\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u786c\u4ef6\u9700\u6c42\uff1a\u63a8\u8350\u53cc\u00a0<code>GPU<\/code>\u00a0\u6216\u9ad8\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff08<code>A100 40GB<\/code>\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u652f\u6301\uff1a\u6587\u672c + \u90e8\u5206\u89c6\u89c9\u4efb\u52a1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u53c2\u6570\u91cf\u5c11\u4e863B,<code>Mistral Small 3.1<\/code>\u00a0\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3\u548c\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<code>Gemma 3<\/code>\u00a0\u867d\u7136\u53c2\u6570\u91cf\u7565\u80dc\u4e00\u7b79\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u652f\u6301\u3002\u4e0b\u8868\u76f4\u89c2\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e86\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6a21\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u89c4\u6a21<\/th>\n<th>\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3<\/th>\n<th>\u63a8\u7406\u901f\u5ea6<\/th>\n<th>\u786c\u4ef6\u9700\u6c42<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><code>Mistral Small 3.1<\/code><\/td>\n<td>240\u4ebf<\/td>\n<td>128k<\/td>\n<td>150 tokens\/s<\/td>\n<td><code>RTX 4090<\/code>\/32GB RAM<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code>Gemma 3<\/code><\/td>\n<td>270\u4ebf<\/td>\n<td>96k<\/td>\n<td>~120 tokens\/s<\/td>\n<td><code>A100 40GB+<\/code><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c<code>Mistral Small 3.1<\/code>\u00a0\u5728\u53c2\u6570\u6548\u7387\u4e0a\u66f4\u80dc\u4e00\u7b79\uff0c\u7528\u66f4\u5c11\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6bd4\u80a9\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8d8a\u00a0<code>Gemma 3<\/code>\u00a0\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u51b3\uff1a\u8c01\u662f\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u4e4b\u738b\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u53c2\u6570\u91cf\u5e76\u975e\u51b3\u5b9a\u6a21\u578b\u597d\u574f\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u6027\u80fd\u624d\u662f\u5173\u952e\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e24\u6b3e\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>MMLU\uff08\u7efc\u5408\u77e5\u8bc6\uff09<\/strong>:\u00a0<code>Mistral Small 3.1<\/code>\u00a0\u5f97\u5206 81%\uff0c<code>Gemma 3 27B<\/code>\u00a0\u7ea6 79%<\/li>\n<li><strong>GPQA\uff08\u95ee\u7b54\u80fd\u529b\uff09<\/strong>:\u00a0<code>Mistral 24B<\/code>\u00a0\u9886\u5148\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u4f4e\u5ef6\u8fdf\u573a\u666f<\/li>\n<li><strong>MATH\uff08\u6570\u5b66\u63a8\u7406\uff09<\/strong>:\u00a0<code>Gemma 3 27B<\/code>\u00a0\u80dc\u51fa\uff0c\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u66f4\u591a\u53c2\u6570\u652f\u6301\u590d\u6742\u8ba1\u7b97<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u4efb\u52a1 (MM-MT-Bench)<\/strong>:\u00a0<code>Mistral 24B<\/code>\u00a0\u8868\u73b0\u66f4\u5f3a\uff0c\u56fe\u50cf+\u6587\u672c\u7406\u89e3\u66f4\u6d41\u7545<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e0b\u8868\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e24\u6b3e\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff08\u6570\u636e\u4e3a\u5047\u8bbe\u503c\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u8d8b\u52bf\u63a8\u6d4b\uff09\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n<th>Mistral Small 3.1 (24B)<\/th>\n<th>Gemma 3 (27B)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><code>MMLU<\/code><\/td>\n<td>81%<\/td>\n<td>79%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code>GPQA<\/code><\/td>\n<td>85%<\/td>\n<td>80%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code>MATH<\/code><\/td>\n<td>70%<\/td>\n<td>78%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code>MM-MT-Bench<\/code><\/td>\n<td>88%<\/td>\n<td>75%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u6765\u770b\uff0c<code>Mistral Small 3.1<\/code>\u00a0\u5728\u591a\u9879\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u90fd\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5747\u8861\u3002\u800c\u00a0<code>Gemma 3<\/code>\u00a0\u5219\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6570\u5b66\u63a8\u7406\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u51ed\u501f\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u6280\u672f\u4eae\u70b9\uff1a\u5c0f\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5927\u667a\u6167<\/h2>\n<p><code>Mistral Small 3.1<\/code>\u00a0\u7684 240 \u4ebf\u53c2\u6570\u652f\u6301\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u80fd\u529b\uff08\u6587\u672c+\u56fe\u50cf\uff09\u548c\u8d85\u957f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u5176\u6df7\u5408\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u673a\u5236\u548c\u7a00\u758f\u77e9\u9635\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c<code>Gemma 3<\/code>\u00a0\u7684 270 \u4ebf\u53c2\u6570\u7248\u672c\u4f9d\u6258 Google\u00a0<code><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/pt\/geminibardgubu\/\">Gemini<\/a><\/code>\u00a0\u6280\u672f\u6808\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\uff08140+ \u8bed\u8a00\uff09\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u63a8\u7406\uff08\u5982\u6570\u5b66\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\uff09\u4e0a\u66f4\u5177\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4f46\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u80fd\u529b\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5f31\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u786c\u4ef6\u53cb\u597d\u6027\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u663e\u8457\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<code>Mistral Small 3.1<\/code>\u00a0\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6d88\u8d39\u7ea7\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0a\u6d41\u7545\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u00a0<code>Gemma 3<\/code>\u00a0\u7684 270 \u4ebf\u53c2\u6570\u7248\u672c\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5dee\u5f02\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e24\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5206\u914d\u7b56\u7565\uff1aMistral \u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u7cbe\u7b80\u6a21\u578b\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u800c Gemma \u5219\u9009\u62e9\u4fdd\u7559\u66f4\u591a\u53c2\u6570\u6765\u63d0\u5347\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u4e0e\u751f\u6001\uff1a\u8c01\u66f4\u63a5\u5730\u6c14\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p><code>Mistral Small 3.1<\/code>\u00a0\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u00a0<code>Apache 2.0<\/code>\u00a0\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\uff0c\u5f00\u653e\u6027\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u672c\u5730\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u5fae\u8c03\uff0c\u4ee5\u9002\u5e94\u5b9e\u65f6\u5bf9\u8bdd\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5ba2\u670d\u7b49\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002\u800c\u00a0<code>Gemma 3<\/code>\u00a0\u7684 270 \u4ebf\u53c2\u6570\u7248\u672c\u5219\u53d7\u9650\u4e8e Google \u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u4e91\u7aef\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u7f16\u7a0b\u7b49\u4e13\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5e94\u7528\u65b9\u9762\uff0c<code>Mistral Small 3.1<\/code>\u00a0\u66f4\u5f3a\u8c03\u6548\u7387\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\u548c\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u5b9a\u5236\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002\u800c\u00a0<code>Gemma 3<\/code>\u00a0\u5219\u66f4\u6ce8\u91cd\u6df1\u5ea6\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u751f\u6001\u65b9\u9762\uff0c<code>Mistral<\/code>\u00a0\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u5f00\u653e\u6027\u548c\u786c\u4ef6\u53cb\u597d\u6027\uff0c\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u5438\u5f15\u72ec\u7acb\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u548c\u5c0f\u578b\u56e2\u961f\u3002\u800c\u00a0<code>Gemma<\/code>\u00a0\u5219\u80cc\u9760 Google \u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u5927\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u884c\u4e1a\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b<\/h2>\n<p>Mistral Small 3.1 \u7528\u66f4\u5c11\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6bd4\u80a9\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8d8a Gemma 3 \u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u53c2\u6570\u6548\u7387\u7684\u6781\u81f4\u8ffd\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u5bf9\u00a0<code>Gemma 3<\/code>\u00a0\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5bf9 AI \u666e\u53ca\u5316\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u63a8\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u662f\u66f4\u5c11\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002Mistral \u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u5360\u636e\u4e86\u5148\u673a\uff0cGemma 3 \u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u6574\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u66f4\u8f7b\u3001\u66f4\u5feb\u3001\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684 AI \u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u52a0\u901f\u8d70\u5165\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u6b63\u6210\u4e3a AI \u9886\u57df\u7684\u65b0\u6218\u573a\u3002 \u7ee7 Google DeepMind \u63a8\u51fa\u00a0Gemma 3\u00a0\u540e\uff0cMistral AI\u00a0\u4e8e 2024 \u5e74 3 \u6708\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u00a0Mistral Small 3.1\u3002\u8fd9\u6b3e\u62e5\u6709 240 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