{"id":19947,"date":"2025-02-01T22:22:51","date_gmt":"2025-02-01T14:22:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aisharenet.com\/?p=19947"},"modified":"2025-02-01T23:10:03","modified_gmt":"2025-02-01T15:10:03","slug":"chinchilla-shikeyu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/pt\/chinchilla-shikeyu\/","title":{"rendered":"Chinchilla \u65f6\u523b\u4e0e o3 \u65f6\u4ee3\uff1a\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u201c\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u201d\u7684\u6f14\u8fdb\u4e4b\u8def"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u6587\u7ae0\u901f\u8bfb<\/h2>\n<p>\u6587\u7ae0\u5168\u9762\u800c\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b (LLM) \u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff08\u7f29\u653e\u6cd5\u5219\/Scaling Law\uff09\u7684\u524d\u4e16\u4eca\u751f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u672a\u6765\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u4f5c\u8005 Cameron R. Wolfe \u4ee5\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u548c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u4f8b\u8bc1\uff0c\u5e26\u9886\u8bfb\u8005\u4ece\u57fa\u7840\u6982\u5ff5\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u6df1\u5165\u5230\u524d\u6cbf\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u5e45 AI \u9886\u57df\u6ce2\u6f9c\u58ee\u9614\u7684\u56fe\u666f\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5bf9\u6587\u7ae0\u6838\u5fc3\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u4f5c\u8005\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u70b9\u8bc4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>1. \u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u7f18\u8d77\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\uff1a\u4ece GPT \u5230 Chinchilla<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\u5f00\u7bc7\u660e\u4e49\uff0c\u9610\u8ff0\u4e86\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u662f\u9a71\u52a8 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u52a8\u529b\u3002<\/strong> \u901a\u8fc7\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5e42\u5f8b (Power Law) \u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u5982\u4f55\u968f\u7740\u6a21\u578b\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\u4ee5 GPT \u7cfb\u5217\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b\u4e3a\u7ebf\u7d22\uff0c\u751f\u52a8\u5730\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/strong> \u4ece\u65e9\u671f\u7684 GPT \u548c GPT-2\uff0c\u5230\u5177\u6709\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u610f\u4e49\u7684 GPT-3\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u795e\u79d8\u7684 GPT-4\uff0cOpenAI \u59cb\u7ec8\u575a\u6301\u201c\u5927\u529b\u51fa\u5947\u8ff9\u201d\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u5237\u65b0 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7684\u80fd\u529b\u4e0a\u9650\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5173\u952e\u521b\u65b0\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u5e76\u6307\u51fa GPT-3 \u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u6807\u5fd7\u7740 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u4ece\u4e13\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u5411\u901a\u7528\u57fa\u7840\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u5f00\u542f\u4e86 AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u65b0\u7eaa\u5143\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\u5e76\u975e\u76f2\u76ee\u63a8\u5d07\u201c\u8d8a\u5927\u8d8a\u597d\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7406\u6027\u5730\u5206\u6790\u4e86 Chinchilla \u6a21\u578b\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u201c\u8ba1\u7b97\u6700\u4f18\u201d\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002<\/strong> DeepMind \u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u201c\u6b20\u8bad\u7ec3\u201d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5373\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5927\u5c0f\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6a21\u578b\u89c4\u6a21\u800c\u8a00\u8fc7\u5c0f\u3002Chinchilla \u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6210\u529f\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u9884\u7b97\u4e0b\uff0c\u9002\u5f53\u589e\u52a0\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5927\u5c0f\u6bd4\u4e00\u5473\u6269\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u89c4\u6a21\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u5bf9\u540e\u7eed\u7684 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u8bad\u7ec3\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u6df1\u8fdc\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u70b9\u8bc4\uff1a<\/strong> \u4f5c\u8005\u5bf9\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6df1\u5165\u6d45\u51fa\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u7406\u8bba\u9610\u91ca\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u5b9e\u4f8b\u4f50\u8bc1\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u975e\u4e13\u4e1a\u8bfb\u8005\u4e5f\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u56de\u987e GPT \u7cfb\u5217\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6f14\u8fdb\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5c06\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u4e0e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u53d1\u5c55\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\u3002\u5bf9 Chinchilla \u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5219\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u601d\u8fa8\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u76f2\u76ee\u9f13\u5439\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bfb\u8005\u601d\u8003\u5982\u4f55\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5229\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>2. \u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u201c\u6d88\u4ea1\u201d\uff1a\u8d28\u7591\u4e0e\u53cd\u601d<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u8fd1\u671f AI \u9886\u57df\u5bf9\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u8d28\u7591\u3002<\/strong> \u4f5c\u8005\u5217\u4e3e\u4e86\u591a\u5bb6\u5a92\u4f53\u7684\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u968f\u7740\u6a21\u578b\u6539\u8fdb\u901f\u5ea6\u653e\u7f13\uff0c\u4e1a\u754c\u5f00\u59cb\u6000\u7591\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u89e6\u53ca\u5929\u82b1\u677f\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u4e5f\u5f15\u7528\u4e86 Dario Amodei \u548c Sam Altman \u7b49\u4e1a\u5185\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u76f8\u53cd\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u63a8\u52a8 AI \u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u201c\u653e\u7f13\u201d\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u9884\u671f\u4e4b\u4e2d\u7684\u3002<\/strong> \u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u9884\u793a\u7740\u968f\u7740\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u5c06\u5448\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u589e\u957f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u5b9a\u4e49\u201c\u6027\u80fd\u201d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u7684\u4e0b\u964d\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u80fd\u529b\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u800c\u4e1a\u754c\u5bf9 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7684\u671f\u671b\u4e5f\u5343\u5dee\u4e07\u522b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u201c\u6570\u636e\u74f6\u9888\u201d\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u91cd\u70b9\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/strong> Chinchilla \u6a21\u578b\u4ee5\u53ca\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u90fd\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u5236\u7ea6 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u74f6\u9888\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u70b9\u8bc4\uff1a<\/strong> \u8fd9\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u6279\u5224\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u548c\u5bf9\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u654f\u9510\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u6ca1\u6709\u56de\u907f\u4e89\u8bae\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5ba2\u89c2\u5730\u5448\u73b0\u4e86\u5404\u65b9\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u5e76\u4ece\u6280\u672f\u89d2\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u201c\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u653e\u7f13\u201d\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u5bf9\u201c\u6570\u636e\u74f6\u9888\u201d\u7684\u5f3a\u8c03\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u5f53\u524d \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u53d1\u5c55\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u660e\u4e86\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>3. AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff1a\u8d85\u8d8a\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u6700\u540e\u90e8\u5206\u5c55\u671b\u4e86 AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u672a\u6765\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7cfb\u7edf\/\u4ee3\u7406\u548c\u63a8\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u589e\u957f\u906d\u9047\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6784\u5efa\u590d\u6742\u7684 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7cfb\u7edf\u6765\u63d0\u5347 AI \u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/strong> \u6587\u7ae0\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u89e3\u548c\u94fe\u63a5\u4e24\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u4e66\u7c4d\u6458\u8981\u4e3a\u4f8b\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u590d\u6742\u4efb\u52a1\u62c6\u89e3\u6210 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u64c5\u957f\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5b50\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd8\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u5728\u4ea7\u54c1\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u6784\u5efa\u771f\u6b63\u6709\u7528\u7684 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u4ea7\u54c1\u662f\u5f53\u524d AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/strong> \u6587\u7ae0\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u4ee3\u7406 (Agent) \u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5373\u901a\u8fc7\u8d4b\u4e88 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u4f7f\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u6765\u6269\u5c55\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\u6784\u5efa\u590d\u6742 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7cfb\u7edf\u6240\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u9c81\u68d2\u6027\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5e76\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u8fdb\u5143\u751f\u6210\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5728\u63a8\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86 OpenAI \u7684 o1 \u548c o3 \u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u590d\u6742\u63a8\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4ee4\u4eba\u77a9\u76ee\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\u3002<\/strong> \u7279\u522b\u662f o3\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u6781\u5177\u6311\u6218\u6027\u7684\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0a\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6253\u7834\u4e86 Terence Tao \u5bf9\u67d0\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u6307\u51fa\uff0co1 \u548c o3 \u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6210\u529f\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u6269\u5927\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u89c4\u6a21\u5916\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u589e\u52a0\u63a8\u7406\u65f6\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6295\u5165\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u8303\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u70b9\u8bc4\uff1a<\/strong> \u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u5bb9\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u524d\u77bb\u6027\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5bf9 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7cfb\u7edf\/\u4ee3\u7406\u548c\u63a8\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e3a\u8bfb\u8005\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u89c6\u91ce\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u5bf9\u6784\u5efa \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5f3a\u8c03\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f AI \u6280\u672f\u843d\u5730\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u5bf9 o1 \u548c o3 \u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5219\u4ee4\u4eba\u632f\u594b\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86 AI \u5728\u590d\u6742\u63a8\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u9884\u793a\u7740\u672a\u6765 AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u65b0\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u603b\u7ed3\u4e0e\u53cd\u601d\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Cameron R. Wolfe \u7684\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u662f\u4e00\u7bc7\u517c\u5177\u5e7f\u5ea6\u548c\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u4f73\u4f5c\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u68b3\u7406\u4e86 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5bf9 AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u672a\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5bcc\u6709\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u7684\u5c55\u671b\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u5ba2\u89c2\u3001\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u65e2\u80af\u5b9a\u4e86\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\u5176\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u548c\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u8bba\u8bc1\u5145\u5206\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5bf9 AI \u9886\u57df\u4e0d\u592a\u719f\u6089\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u4e5f\u80fd\u4ece\u4e2d\u83b7\u76ca\u532a\u6d45\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u4eae\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6df1\u5165\u6d45\u51fa\u7684\u8bb2\u89e3\uff1a<\/strong> \u4f5c\u8005\u5584\u4e8e\u5c06\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u7528\u901a\u4fd7\u6613\u61c2\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u89e3\u91ca\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5bf9\u5e42\u5f8b\u3001\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3001\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u89e3\u7b49\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5b9e\u4f8b\u652f\u6491\uff1a<\/strong> \u6587\u7ae0\u5217\u4e3e\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982 GPT \u7cfb\u5217\u3001Chinchilla\u3001Gopher\u3001o1\u3001o3 \u7b49\uff0c\u4f7f\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u53d8\u5f97\u5177\u4f53\u53ef\u611f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6587\u732e\u7efc\u8ff0\uff1a<\/strong> \u6587\u7ae0\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u9886\u57df\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u8bba\u6587\u548c\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4e3a\u8bfb\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6df1\u5165\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5f00\u653e\u6027\u7684\u601d\u8003\uff1a<\/strong> \u4f5c\u8005\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u51fa\u5173\u4e8e\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u672a\u6765\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bfb\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u72ec\u7acb\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u8981\u6269\u5c55\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5c06\u6fc0\u52b1\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u6295\u8eab\u4e8e AI \u9886\u57df\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u63a2\u7d22\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u7bc7\u503c\u5f97\u6240\u6709\u5173\u6ce8 AI \u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u8ba4\u771f\u9605\u8bfb\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u4e5f\u542f\u8fea\u4e86\u672a\u6765\u3002<\/strong> \u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u66f4\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u6fc0\u53d1\u601d\u8003\u3001\u5f15\u9886\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u5728\u672a\u6765\u7684 AI \u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u50cf o3 \u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u4ee5\u65b0\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u63a8\u52a8 AI \u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6807\u9898\uff1a<\/strong>\u300a\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff1a\u4ece GPT-3 \u5230 o3\u300b<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u539f\u6587\uff1a<\/strong>https:\/\/cameronrwolfe.substack.com\/p\/llm-scaling-laws<\/p>\n<h3>\u4e86\u89e3 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u7684\u5f53\u524d\u72b6\u6001\u548c AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u672a\u6765&#8230;<\/h3>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-19948\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/5acaf03da17746d.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1456\" height=\"817\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/5acaf03da17746d.jpg 1456w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/5acaf03da17746d-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/5acaf03da17746d-1024x575.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/5acaf03da17746d-768x431.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/5acaf03da17746d-18x10.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" \/><br \/>\n(\u6765\u6e90 [1, 7, 10, 21])<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd1\u671f AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u8fdb\u5c55\u2014\u2014<em>\u7279\u522b\u662f \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b (LLM)<\/em>\u2014\u2014\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u89c4\u6a21\u9a71\u52a8\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u66f4\u591a\u6570\u636e\u8bad\u7ec3\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u66f4\u4e25\u683c\u5730\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u63cf\u8ff0 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u5982\u4f55\u968f\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u589e\u52a0\u67d0\u4e9b\u76f8\u5173\u91cf (\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf) 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class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-19949\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/22044069b7f8010.png\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"242\" height=\"68\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/22044069b7f8010.png 242w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/22044069b7f8010-18x5.png 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 242px) 100vw, 242px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u91cf\u662f\u00a0<code>x<\/code>\u00a0\u548c\u00a0<code>y<\/code>\uff0c\u800c\u00a0<code>a<\/code>\u00a0\u548c\u00a0<code>p<\/code>\u00a0\u662f\u63cf\u8ff0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5e38\u6570\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u7ed8\u5236\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e42\u5f8b\u51fd\u65702\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u548c\u5bf9\u6570\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u56fe\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7814\u7a76 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https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/14474ef8db56626-768x499.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/14474ef8db56626-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 806px) 100vw, 806px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19951\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [1])<\/p><\/div>\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a<em>\u53cd<\/em>\u5e42\u5f8b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\u8fdb\u884c\u516c\u5f0f\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-19952\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/0a973506028a20f.png\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"192\" height=\"89\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/0a973506028a20f.png 192w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/0a973506028a20f-18x8.png 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 192px) 100vw, 192px\" 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768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/66100b197a1b4b4-18x7.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19953\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">x \u548c y \u4e4b\u95f4\u53cd\u5e42\u5f8b\u7684\u56fe<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u5f53\u4f7f\u7528\u5bf9\u6570\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7ed8\u5236\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e42\u5f8b\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5927\u591a\u6570 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u6027\u7ebf\u6027\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u672c\u6982\u8ff0\u4e2d\u6db5\u76d6\u7684\u51e0\u4e4e\u6bcf\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u90fd\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u56fe\uff0c\u4ee5\u7814\u7a76\u6269\u5927\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u56e0\u7d20 (\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u6570\u636e\u7b49) \u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u89e3\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u5728 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u89c4\u6a21\u5316 [1] \u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u7814\u7a76\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u66f4\u5b9e\u9645\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u5e42\u5f8b\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u795e\u7ecf\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u00a0[1]<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u65e9\u671f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u89c4\u6a21\u5bf9\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u524d\u9014\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u5f53\u524d\u4e00\u4ee3\u6a21\u578b (\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u539f\u59cb GPT) \u7684\u80fd\u529b\u6709\u9650\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\u66f4\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u9053\u8def\u4e5f\u5e76\u4e0d\u660e\u786e\u3002<em>\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5f62\u72b6 (\u5373\u5c42\u6570\u548c\u5927\u5c0f) \u91cd\u8981\u5417\uff1f\u4f7f\u6a21\u578b\u66f4\u5927\u662f\u5426\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\uff1f\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u9700\u8981\u591a\u5c11\u6570\u636e\uff1f<\/em><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201c\u968f\u7740\u6a21\u578b\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u635f\u5931\u4ee5\u5e42\u5f8b\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u8d8b\u52bf\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e03\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u201d<\/em>\u00a0&#8211; \u6765\u6e90 [1]<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u5728 [1] \u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u65e8\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u5206\u6790\u51e0\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\u2014\u2014<em>\u4f8b\u5982\u6a21\u578b\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u6a21\u578b\u5f62\u72b6\u3001\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u8bad\u7ec3\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u6279\u5927\u5c0f<\/em>\u2014\u2014\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6765\u56de\u7b54\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u5230 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7684\u6027\u80fd\u968f\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u5e73\u7a33\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u6a21\u578b\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7528\u4e8e\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u66f4\u5177\u4f53\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c<em>\u5f53\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u53d7\u5176\u4ed6\u4e24\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u74f6\u9888\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\u548c \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u4e4b\u95f4\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u5e42\u5f8b\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002<\/strong>\u4e3a\u4e86\u62df\u5408\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5e42\u5f8b\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5728 WebText2 \u8bed\u6599\u5e93 \u7684\u5b50\u96c6\u4e0a\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e86 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5176\u5927\u5c0f\u9ad8\u8fbe 15 \u4ebf\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4ece 2200 \u4e07\u5230 230 \u4ebf\u4e2a Token\u3002\u6240\u6709\u6a21\u578b\u90fd\u4f7f\u7528 1,024 \u4e2a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/pt\/tokenization\/\">Token<\/a> \u7684\u56fa\u5b9a\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u957f\u5ea6\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a Token \u9884\u6d4b (\u4ea4\u53c9\u71b5) \u635f\u5931\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u5728\u4fdd\u7559\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u96c6\u4e0a\u6d4b\u91cf\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u7528\u4f5c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3002<em>\u6b64\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0e\u5927\u591a\u6570 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7684\u6807\u51c6\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8bbe\u7f6e\u76f8\u5339\u914d<\/em>\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_19954\" style=\"width: 1466px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19954\" class=\"wp-image-19954 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/a9c19eb8e880d9a.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1456\" height=\"845\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/a9c19eb8e880d9a.jpg 1456w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/a9c19eb8e880d9a-300x174.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/a9c19eb8e880d9a-1024x594.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/a9c19eb8e880d9a-768x446.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/a9c19eb8e880d9a-18x10.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19954\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [1])<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong>\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u7684\u5e42\u5f8b\u3002<\/strong>\u5728 [1] \u4e2d\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7684\u6027\u80fd\u2014\u2014<em>\u5c31\u5b83\u4eec\u5728 WebText2 \u4e0a\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u800c\u8a00<\/em>\u2014\u2014\u88ab\u8bc1\u660e\u968f\u7740\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u3001\u6570\u636e\u548c\u8ba1\u7b973\u00a0\u800c\u7a33\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d8b\u52bf\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0a\u8de8\u8d8a\u516b\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\uff0c\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0a\u8de8\u8d8a\u516d\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\uff0c\u5728\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0a\u8de8\u8d8a\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002\u4e0a\u56fe\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u5e42\u5f8b\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u62df\u5408\u5230\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u65b9\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u65b9\u7a0b\u90fd\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u4e4b\u524d\u770b\u5230\u7684\u9006\u5e42\u5f8b\u65b9\u7a0b\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8bbe\u7f6e\u00a0<code>a = 1<\/code>\u00a0\u5e76\u5728\u62ec\u53f7\u5185\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u989d\u5916\u7684\u4e58\u6cd5\u5e38\u65704\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[1] \u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\u6b63\u786e\u62df\u5408\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e42\u5f8b\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u7ec6\u8282\u3002\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u6a21\u578b\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u603b\u6570\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6216 Token \u5d4c\u5165\uff0c\u8fd9\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0b\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_19955\" style=\"width: 1466px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19955\" class=\"wp-image-19955 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/e1ed172f2d2d176.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1456\" height=\"598\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/e1ed172f2d2d176.jpg 1456w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/e1ed172f2d2d176-300x123.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/e1ed172f2d2d176-1024x421.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/e1ed172f2d2d176-768x315.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/e1ed172f2d2d176-18x7.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19955\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [1])<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e0d\u53d7\u5176\u4ed6\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u74f6\u9888\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e42\u5f8b\u624d\u9002\u7528\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u2014\u2014<em>\u6a21\u578b\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u6570\u636e\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97<\/em>\u2014\u2014\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u540c\u65f6\u6269\u5927\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u4f73\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u5b64\u7acb\u5730\u6269\u5927\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6536\u76ca\u9012\u51cf\u7684\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5e42\u5f8b\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/strong>\u5c3d\u7ba1 [1] 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https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/5de21de9f1d6da1-300x74.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/5de21de9f1d6da1-1024x254.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/5de21de9f1d6da1-768x190.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/5de21de9f1d6da1-18x4.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19956\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u6570\u5c3a\u5ea6\u7684\u5e42\u5f8b\u56fe<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u9274\u4e8e\u56f4\u7ed5\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u548c AGI \u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u5728\u7ebf\u8a00\u8bba\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8fdd\u53cd\u76f4\u89c9\u3002\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u88ab\u704c\u8f93\u7684\u76f4\u89c9\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b 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8 \u500d\u9700\u8981\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u7ea6 5 \u500d\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u8fc7\u62df\u5408<\/em>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_19958\" style=\"width: 1266px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19958\" class=\"wp-image-19958 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ff603192b9bacd6.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1256\" height=\"576\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ff603192b9bacd6.jpg 1256w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ff603192b9bacd6-300x138.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ff603192b9bacd6-1024x470.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ff603192b9bacd6-768x352.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ff603192b9bacd6-18x8.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1256px) 100vw, 1256px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19958\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [1])<\/p><\/div>\u5728 [1] \u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u4e5f\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u51e0\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u5f97\u5230\u590d\u5236\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u5728\u5411\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u6dfb\u52a0\u56fa\u5b9a\u504f\u79fb\u91cf\u540e (\u5373\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bf4\u660e\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0d\u540c)\uff0c\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u4ecd\u7136\u6210\u7acb\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0a\u6587\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee4\u4eba\u4fe1\u670d\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u66f4\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u663e\u548c\u53ef\u8861\u91cf\u7684\u6536\u76ca\uff0c\u8fd9\u6fc0\u53d1\u4e86\u5728\u66f4\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u4e0a\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3 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[1]<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h4>\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528<\/h4>\n<p>\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u5982\u6b64\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u56f0\u5883\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3\u5927\u578b\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u4f73\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fd0\u884c\u975e\u5e38\u6602\u8d35\uff0c<em>\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u627f\u62c5\u7740\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u98ce\u9669<\/em>\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u82b1\u8d39 1000 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srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ec7da70e137a167.jpg 1456w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ec7da70e137a167-300x164.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ec7da70e137a167-1024x561.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ec7da70e137a167-768x421.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ec7da70e137a167-18x10.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19959\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [11])<\/p><\/div>\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u7528\u6b66\u4e4b\u5730\u3002\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e3a\u8bc1\u660e\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u800c\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u5b9e\u8bc1\u5206\u6790\uff0c<em>\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u5728 AI \u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u7528\u4f8b<\/em>\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u8bad\u7ec3\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e00\u5806\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6839\u636e\u8f83\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u62df\u5408\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u63a8\u65ad\u66f4\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5176\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u4ece\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u9884\u6d4b\u8f83\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\u3002\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u89c4\u6a21\u8868\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u00a0\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u53ef\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u73b0\u5728\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u6b64\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u9884\u6d4b\u8f83\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u66f4\u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3 (\u548c\u5b89\u5fc3)\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8bc1\u660e\u5bf9 AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u4e0e\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u65f6\u4ee3<\/h2>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4eca\u5929\u770b\u5230\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u2014\u2014\u5728\u5e9e\u5927\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u8d85\u5927\u578b\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u201d<\/em>\u00a0&#8211; Ilya Sutskever<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u50ac\u5316\u4e86 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u9700\u5728\u66f4\u5927 (\u548c\u66f4\u597d\uff01) \u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7b56\u7565\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa GPT \u7cfb\u5217\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca OpenAI \u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8457\u540d\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u2014\u2014<em>\u6700\u8fd1\u88ab Ilya Sutskever \u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201c\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u65f6\u4ee3\u201d<\/em>\u00a05\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>GPT \u7cfb\u5217\uff1aGPT\u00a0[2],\u00a0GPT-2\u00a0[3],\u00a0GPT-3\u00a0[4], \u548c\u00a0GPT-4\u00a0[5]<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u6700\u5e7f\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u548c\u53ef\u89c1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u662f\u5728 OpenAI \u7684 GPT \u7cfb\u5217\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u521b\u5efa\u4e2d\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u8be5\u7cfb\u5217\u4e2d\u8f83\u65e9\u7684\u5f00\u653e\u6a21\u578b\u2014\u2014<em>\u76f4\u5230 GPT-3<\/em>\u2014\u2014\u56e0\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u88ab\u66f4\u516c\u5f00\u5730\u5206\u4eab\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u540e\u6765\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u9664\u4e86\u6269\u5927\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u540e\u8bad\u7ec3\u7814\u7a76\u00a0\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e9b\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6765\u81ea GPT-4 \u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_19960\" style=\"width: 1466px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19960\" class=\"wp-image-19960 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/b8ec0dedcb904c5.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1456\" height=\"728\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/b8ec0dedcb904c5.jpg 1456w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/b8ec0dedcb904c5-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/b8ec0dedcb904c5-1024x512.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/b8ec0dedcb904c5-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/b8ec0dedcb904c5-18x9.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19960\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [2])<\/p><\/div><strong>\u6700\u521d\u7684 GPT \u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\u00a0[2] \u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u975e\u5e38\u5c0f\u2014\u2014<em>\u603b\u5171 12 \u5c42\u548c 1.17 \u4ebf\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570<\/em>\u3002\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u9996\u5148\u5728\u00a0BooksCorpus\u00a0\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u7ea6 7,000 \u672c\u4e66\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u672c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u76d1\u7763\u8bad\u7ec3\u76ee\u6807\u5e76\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u5934\u6765\u5fae\u8c03\u6a21\u578b\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e0b\u6e38\u4efb\u52a1\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0a\u6587\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u662f\u6700\u65e9\u5bf9\u4ec5\u89e3\u7801\u5668 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/pt\/transformer\/\">Transformer<\/a>\u00a0\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u81ea\u76d1\u7763\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u00a0\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5bf9\u5e73\u9762\u6587\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u76d1\u7763\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u957f\u7684\u3001\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u6587\u672c\u8de8\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5f53\u4ee5\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u65f6\uff0c\u5355\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u5fae\u8c03\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u5404\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5e76\u5177\u6709\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u60276\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cGPT \u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u522b\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e3a\u540e\u6765\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u57fa\u7840 (\u5373\uff0c\u4ec5\u89e3\u7801\u5668 Transformer \u548c\u81ea\u76d1\u7763\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3)\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u66f4\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_19961\" style=\"width: 1042px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19961\" class=\"wp-image-19961 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/3451da0a74e0304.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1032\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/3451da0a74e0304.jpg 1032w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/3451da0a74e0304-300x116.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/3451da0a74e0304-1024x397.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/3451da0a74e0304-768x298.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/3451da0a74e0304-18x7.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1032px) 100vw, 1032px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19961\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [3])<\/p><\/div><strong>GPT-2<\/strong>\u00a0[3] \u5728 GPT \u4e4b\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5176\u5927\u5c0f\u9ad8\u8fbe 15 \u4ebf\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0a\u6587\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e GPT \u6a21\u578b\u5171\u4eab\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u81ea\u76d1\u7763\u8bed\u8a00\u5efa\u6a21\u76ee\u6807\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e0e GPT \u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cGPT-2 \u5bf9\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e24\u9879\u91cd\u5927\u66f4\u6539\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u00a0WebText\u00a0\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u5b83\u00a0<em>i)<\/em>\u00a0\u6bd4 BooksCorpus \u5927\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u00a0<em>ii)<\/em>\u00a0\u901a\u8fc7\u4ece\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u6293\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u521b\u5efa\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u6ca1\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0b\u6e38\u4efb\u52a1\u8fdb\u884c\u5fae\u8c03\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\u6267\u884c\u96f6\u6837\u672c\u63a8\u74067\u00a0\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>GPT-2 \u6a21\u578b\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u90fd\u8fbe\u4e0d\u5230\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6027\u80fd8\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u59cb\u7ec8\u968f\u7740\u6a21\u578b\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u2014\u2014<em>\u6269\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u660e\u663e\u7684\u597d\u5904<\/em>\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0b\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_19962\" style=\"width: 1466px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19962\" class=\"wp-image-19962 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/57636eef6776d7c.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1456\" height=\"592\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/57636eef6776d7c.jpg 1456w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/57636eef6776d7c-300x122.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/57636eef6776d7c-1024x416.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/57636eef6776d7c-768x312.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/57636eef6776d7c-18x7.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19962\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [3])<\/p><\/div>[3] \u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd8\u900f\u9732\uff0cGPT-2 \u6a21\u578b\u2014\u2014<em>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4ee4\u4eba\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b<\/em>\u2014\u2014\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4ecd\u7136\u6b20\u62df\u5408 WebText \u8bed\u6599\u5e93\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u65ad\u51fa\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u6269\u5927 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u2014\u2014<em>\u5728\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5927\u5c0f\u65b9\u9762<\/em>\u2014\u2014\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1 GPT-2 \u6a21\u578b\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5206\u6790\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7ee7\u7eed\u6269\u5c55\u5e76\u6700\u7ec8\u8fbe\u5230 AI \u7814\u7a76\u62d0\u70b9\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201c\u5177\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u5bb9\u91cf\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u5c06\u5f00\u59cb\u5b66\u4e60\u63a8\u65ad\u548c\u6267\u884c\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5e8f\u5217\u4e2d\u6f14\u793a\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u9884\u6d4b\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u83b7\u53d6\u65b9\u6cd5\u5982\u4f55\u3002\u201d<\/em>\u00a0&#8211; \u6765\u6e90 [3]<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>GPT-3<\/strong>\u00a0[4] \u662f AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u6c34\u5cad\u65f6\u523b\uff0c\u5b83\u660e\u786e\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u597d\u5904\u3002\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u62e5\u6709\u8d85\u8fc7 1750 \u4ebf\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u6bd4\u6700\u5927\u7684 GPT-2 \u6a21\u578b\u5927 100 \u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0b\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_19963\" style=\"width: 1466px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19963\" class=\"wp-image-19963 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f16cf4bdbabfe60.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1456\" height=\"399\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f16cf4bdbabfe60.jpg 1456w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f16cf4bdbabfe60-300x82.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f16cf4bdbabfe60-1024x281.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f16cf4bdbabfe60-768x210.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f16cf4bdbabfe60-18x5.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19963\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [4])<\/p><\/div>\u540c\u6837\uff0cGPT-3 \u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4ec5\u89e3\u7801\u5668\u6a21\u578b\u67b6\u6784\u4e0e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u57fa\u4e8e\u00a0CommonCrawl\u00a0\u7684\u66f4\u5927\u5f97\u591a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u8be5\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u6bd4\u4e4b\u524d\u7684 WebText \u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5927 10 \u500d\uff0c[4] \u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u5c06\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u51e0\u4e2a\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u6e90\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u8bed\u6599\u5e93\u7684\u6df7\u5408\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0b\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_19964\" style=\"width: 1466px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19964\" class=\"wp-image-19964 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ca3a00c4302434c.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1456\" height=\"391\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ca3a00c4302434c.jpg 1456w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ca3a00c4302434c-300x81.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ca3a00c4302434c-1024x275.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ca3a00c4302434c-768x206.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ca3a00c4302434c-18x5.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19964\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [4])<\/p><\/div>GPT-3 \u4e3b\u8981\u5728 [4] \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u5c11\u91cf\u6837\u672c\u5b66\u4e60\u00a0\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u5c11\u91cf\u6837\u672c\u63d0\u793a (GPT-3 \u4f7f\u7528)\u3001\u96f6\u6837\u672c\u63d0\u793a (GPT-2 \u4f7f\u7528) \u548c\u5fae\u8c03 (GPT \u4f7f\u7528) \u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u533a\u522b\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_19965\" style=\"width: 1466px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19965\" class=\"wp-image-19965 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f994b7e49394f35.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1456\" height=\"1290\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f994b7e49394f35.jpg 1456w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f994b7e49394f35-300x266.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f994b7e49394f35-1024x907.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f994b7e49394f35-768x680.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f994b7e49394f35-14x12.jpg 14w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19965\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [4])<\/p><\/div>\u5c11\u91cf\u6837\u672c\u5b66\u4e60\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u8303\u5f0f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u6839\u636e\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u5176\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\u3002[4] \u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u5c06\u6b64\u6982\u5ff5\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5b66\u4e60\u201d\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5e76\u4e0d\u201c\u5b66\u4e60\u201d\u2014\u2014<em>\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6743\u91cd\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u66f4\u65b0<\/em>\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u8f93\u5165\u4e2d\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u751f\u6210\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728 [4] \u4e2d\u770b\u5230 GPT-3 \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5c11\u91cf\u6837\u672c\u5b66\u4e60\u8005\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8868\u660e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5b66\u4e60\u662f\u5927\u578b\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d8c\u73b09\u00a0\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0b\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_19966\" style=\"width: 1466px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19966\" class=\"wp-image-19966 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/4af8f9974c9d6fc.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1456\" height=\"845\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/4af8f9974c9d6fc.jpg 1456w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/4af8f9974c9d6fc-300x174.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/4af8f9974c9d6fc-1024x594.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/4af8f9974c9d6fc-768x446.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/4af8f9974c9d6fc-18x10.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19966\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [4])<\/p><\/div>\u5f53\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7406\u89e3\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u8bc4\u4f30 GPT-3 \u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u663e\u7740\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u5c11\u91cf\u6837\u672c\u5b66\u4e60\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\u3002\u4e0e\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u2014\u2014<em>\u66f4\u6709\u6548<\/em>\u2014\u2014\u5730\u5229\u7528\u5176\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7a97\u53e3\u4e2d\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002GPT-3 \u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u5c11\u91cf\u6837\u672c\u5b66\u4e60\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u8d85\u8d8a\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u968f\u7740\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u5e73\u7a33\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_19967\" style=\"width: 1466px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19967\" class=\"wp-image-19967 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9b24bb4544f9597.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1456\" height=\"423\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9b24bb4544f9597.jpg 1456w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9b24bb4544f9597-300x87.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9b24bb4544f9597-1024x297.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9b24bb4544f9597-768x223.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9b24bb4544f9597-18x5.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19967\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [4])<\/p><\/div>\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u5355\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u8868\u73b0\u5982\u6b64\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\u3002\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u90fd\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u5e95\u5c42\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u5fae\u8c03\u6216\u66f4\u6539\u2014\u2014<em>\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u6574\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u63d0\u793a<\/em>\u3002GPT-3 \u662f\u6700\u65e9\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6a21\u578b\u00a0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u5f00\u521b\u4e86 AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5e76\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u3001\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u4e0e \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u8303\u5f0f (\u5373\u63d0\u793a)\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>GPT-3 \u4e4b\u540e\u3002<\/strong>\u00a0GPT-3 \u4ee4\u4eba\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6781\u5927\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e0a\u3002OpenAI \u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u2014\u2014<em>InstructGPT [8]\u3001ChatGPT\u00a0\u548c GPT-4 [5]<\/em>\u2014\u2014\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u65b0\u7684\u540e\u8bad\u7ec3\u6280\u672f (\u5373\uff0c\u76d1\u7763\u5fae\u8c03\u00a0\u548c\u6765\u81ea\u4eba\u7c7b\u53cd\u9988\u7684\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60) \u6765\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u9ad8 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u5982\u6b64\u4ee4\u4eba\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u751a\u81f3\u5bfc\u81f4\u516c\u4f17\u5bf9 AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u6fc0\u589e\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201cGPT-4 \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e Transformer \u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a Token\u3002\u540e\u8bad\u7ec3\u5bf9\u9f50\u8fc7\u7a0b\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6027\u5ea6\u91cf\u548c\u5bf9\u6240\u9700\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u4f9d\u4ece\u6027\u3002\u201d<\/em>\u00a0&#8211; \u6765\u6e90 [5]<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u6b64\u65f6\uff0cOpenAI \u5f00\u59cb\u53d1\u5e03\u8f83\u5c11\u7684\u5173\u4e8e\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u65b0\u6a21\u578b\u53ea\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684 API\u00a0\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u516c\u4f17\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u3002\u5e78\u8fd0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece OpenAI \u786e\u5b9e\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u6536\u96c6\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u7528\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cInstructGPT [8]\u2014\u2014<em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/pt\/chatgpt-6\/\">ChatGPT<\/a> \u7684\u524d\u8eab<\/em>\u2014\u2014\u6709\u4e00\u7bc7\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u540e\u8bad\u7ec3\u7b56\u7565\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0b\u6587\u3002\u9274\u4e8e\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u8fd8\u6307\u51fa GPT-3 \u662f InstructGPT \u7684\u57fa\u7840\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5408\u7406\u5730\u63a8\u65ad\u51fa\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u63d0\u5347\u4e3b\u8981\u4e0e\u6269\u5927\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u65e0\u5173\u3002<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_19968\" style=\"width: 1466px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19968\" class=\"wp-image-19968 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/e1c531d83e9fe85.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1456\" height=\"781\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/e1c531d83e9fe85.jpg 1456w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/e1c531d83e9fe85-300x161.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/e1c531d83e9fe85-1024x549.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/e1c531d83e9fe85-768x412.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/e1c531d83e9fe85-18x10.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19968\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [8])<\/p><\/div>\u4e0e ChatGPT \u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cGPT-4 \u7684\u80fd\u529b\u6709\u4e86\u660e\u663e\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u9009\u62e9\u5206\u4eab\u5f88\u5c11\u7684 GPT-4 \u7684\u6280\u672f\u7ec6\u8282\u3002GPT-4 [5] \u7684\u6280\u672f\u62a5\u544a\u53ea\u662f\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>GPT-4 \u662f\u57fa\u4e8e Transformer \u7684\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a Token \u9884\u6d4b\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u516c\u5171\u548c\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u4f7f\u7528\u6765\u81ea\u4eba\u7c7b\u53cd\u9988\u7684\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u8fdb\u884c\u5fae\u8c03\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u5728\u8fd9\u4efd\u6280\u672f\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u663e\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u6311\u6218\u662f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u8be5\u67b6\u6784\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u89c4\u6a21\u4e0a\u8868\u73b0\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u63a8\u65ad\u8f83\u5c0f\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4e3a\u66f4\u5927\u89c4\u6a21 (\u4e14\u6602\u8d35\u5f97\u591a\uff01) \u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u7ec3\u4e60\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9002\u5f53\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u635f\u5931\u2026\u2026\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7528\u4e8e\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\u7684\u5e42\u5f8b\u6765\u8fd1\u4f3c\u3002\u201d<\/em>\u00a0&#8211; \u6765\u6e90 [5]<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u975e\u5e38\u6602\u8d35\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u673a\u4f1a\u628a\u5b83\u505a\u597d\u2014\u2014<em>\u6ca1\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u4e8e\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u7a7a\u95f4<\/em>\u3002\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8d77\u7740\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u5c11 1,000-10,000 \u500d\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6765\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u6765\u62df\u5408\u5e42\u5f8b\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e42\u5f8b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u9884\u6d4b\u66f4\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728 [8] \u4e2d\u770b\u5230 GPT-4 \u7684\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u6d4b\u91cf\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u4e4b\u95f4\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u5e42\u5f8b\u6765\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0b\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_19969\" style=\"width: 1404px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19969\" class=\"wp-image-19969 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/95b1df7e28d5d30.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1394\" height=\"710\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/95b1df7e28d5d30.jpg 1394w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/95b1df7e28d5d30-300x153.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/95b1df7e28d5d30-1024x522.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/95b1df7e28d5d30-768x391.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/95b1df7e28d5d30-18x9.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1394px) 100vw, 1394px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19969\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">GPT-4 \u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u516c\u5f0f (\u6765\u6e90 [5])<\/p><\/div>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u4e4b\u524d\u770b\u5230\u7684\u51e0\u4e4e\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u53ef\u7ea6\u635f\u5931\u9879\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bf4\u660e \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u53ef\u80fd\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8fbe\u5230\u96f6\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u62df\u5408\uff0c\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u5c31\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u4ee5\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u9884\u6d4b GPT-4 \u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u6027\u80fd\uff1b\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605\u4e0b\u56fe\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u8be5\u56fe\u4e0d\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bf9\u6570\u5c3a\u5ea6\u751f\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u968f\u7740\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u635f\u5931\u7684\u6539\u5584\u660e\u663e\u5f00\u59cb\u8870\u51cf\uff01<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_19970\" style=\"width: 1106px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19970\" class=\"wp-image-19970 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/a7ca38f0a41a673.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1096\" height=\"772\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/a7ca38f0a41a673.jpg 1096w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/a7ca38f0a41a673-300x211.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/a7ca38f0a41a673-1024x721.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/a7ca38f0a41a673-768x541.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/a7ca38f0a41a673-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1096px) 100vw, 1096px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19970\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [5])<\/p><\/div>[5] \u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u8fd8\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bb9\u6613\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u8bd5\u56fe\u9884\u6d4b\u5404\u79cd\u5176\u4ed6\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u62df\u5408\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u6765\u9884\u6d4b \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u5728\u00a0HumanEval\u00a0\u7f16\u7801\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u7684\u901a\u8fc7\u7387\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0cHumanEval \u4e2d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u6839\u636e\u5176\u96be\u5ea6\u88ab\u5206\u6210\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6876\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u62df\u5408\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u6765\u9884\u6d4b \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7684\u901a\u8fc7\u7387\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728 [5] \u4e2d\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u57fa\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u5c11 1,000 \u500d\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6765\u51c6\u786e\u9884\u6d4b GPT-4 \u5728 HumanEval \u4e0a\u7684\u901a\u8fc7\u7387\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0b\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_19971\" style=\"width: 1108px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19971\" class=\"wp-image-19971 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f4115613e27478d.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1098\" height=\"708\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f4115613e27478d.jpg 1098w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f4115613e27478d-300x193.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f4115613e27478d-1024x660.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f4115613e27478d-768x495.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f4115613e27478d-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1098px) 100vw, 1098px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19971\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [5])<\/p><\/div>\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u6602\u8d35\u3002<em>\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u4f7f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u66f4\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b<\/em>\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u907f\u514d\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u6216\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>Chinchilla:\u00a0<strong>\u8bad\u7ec3\u8ba1\u7b97\u6700\u4f18\u7684\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u00a0[5]<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_19972\" style=\"width: 1466px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19972\" class=\"wp-image-19972 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/e688d9457761ead.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1456\" height=\"637\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/e688d9457761ead.jpg 1456w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/e688d9457761ead-300x131.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/e688d9457761ead-1024x448.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/e688d9457761ead-768x336.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/e688d9457761ead-18x8.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19972\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [9])<\/p><\/div>\u5728 [1] \u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u6269\u5927 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u65f6\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u8981\u5feb\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0cGPT-3 \u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u53cd\u5176\u9053\u800c\u884c\u4e4b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e86\u6bd4 GPT-3 \u5927\u5f97\u591a\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u2014\u2014<em>\u4f8b\u5982 5300 \u4ebf\u53c2\u6570\u7684 MT-NLG [9] \u6a21\u578b<\/em>\u2014\u2014\u4f46\u7528\u4e8e\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0e GPT-3 \u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5927\u5c0f\u76f8\u4f3c\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0a\u6587\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u9ad8 GPT-3 \u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u591a\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u66f4\u591a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u7684\u6a21\u578b (\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cGopher [10]) \u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u597d\u5f97\u591a\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0b\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_19973\" style=\"width: 1466px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19973\" class=\"wp-image-19973 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2a5939f28b7fa8d.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1456\" height=\"1189\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2a5939f28b7fa8d.jpg 1456w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2a5939f28b7fa8d-300x245.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2a5939f28b7fa8d-1024x836.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2a5939f28b7fa8d-768x627.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2a5939f28b7fa8d-15x12.jpg 15w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19973\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [10])<\/p><\/div><strong>\u8ba1\u7b97\u6700\u4f18\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002<\/strong>\u53d7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u542f\u53d1\uff0c[6] \u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u5b8c\u5168\u91cd\u65b0\u8003\u8651\u4e86\u6700\u521d\u5728 [1] \u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002[6] \u4e2d\u5bf9\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u5206\u6790\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0e\u4ee5\u524d\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u66f4\u5177\u4f53\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e07\u4ebf\u4e2a Token \u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e86\u5927\u5c0f\u4ece 7000 \u4e07\u5230 170 \u4ebf\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u7684 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0b\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_19974\" style=\"width: 1466px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19974\" class=\"wp-image-19974 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/de92c11f7d92f67.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1456\" height=\"650\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/de92c11f7d92f67.jpg 1456w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/de92c11f7d92f67-300x134.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/de92c11f7d92f67-1024x457.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/de92c11f7d92f67-768x343.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/de92c11f7d92f67-18x8.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19974\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [10])<\/p><\/div>\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec4\u5408\u6765\u8bad\u7ec3 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e42\u5f8b\uff0c\u8be5\u5e42\u5f8b\u5c06 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u9884\u6d4b\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e42\u5f8b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u54ea\u4e9b\u8bad\u7ec3\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6700\u9002\u5408\u7ed9\u5b9a\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u9884\u7b97\u3002[6] \u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u6700\u4f18\u8bad\u7ec310\u00a0\u5e94\u8be5\u6309\u6bd4\u4f8b\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u91cf\u90fd\u4e0e\u5176\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0d\u7b26\u2014\u2014<em>\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3\u73b0\u6709\u7684 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u5c06\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u53d7\u76ca<\/em>\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c[6] \u4e2d\u62df\u5408\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u9884\u6d4b Gopher \u5e94\u8be5\u5728 20 \u500d\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\uff01<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201c\u9884\u8ba1\u9700\u8981\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u76ee\u524d\u7528\u4e8e\u8bad\u7ec3\u5927\u578b\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91cf\u3002\u201d<\/em>\u00a0&#8211; \u6765\u6e90 [6]<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>Chinchilla\u3002<\/strong>[6] \u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<em>\u5927\u578b\u6a21\u578b\u9700\u8981\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\u624d\u80fd\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u4f73\u6027\u80fd<\/em>\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a Chinchilla \u7684 700 \u4ebf\u53c2\u6570\u7684 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u4e0e\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0cChinchilla \u66f4\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u2014\u2014<em>\u603b\u5171 1.4 \u4e07\u4ebf\u4e2a\u8bad\u7ec3 Token<\/em>\u3002Chinchilla \u4f7f\u7528\u4e0e Gopher [10] \u76f8\u540c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6bd4 Gopher \u5c0f 4 \u500d\uff0c\u4f46 Chinchilla \u7684\u6027\u80fd\u59cb\u7ec8\u4f18\u4e8e\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0b\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_19975\" style=\"width: 1148px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19975\" class=\"wp-image-19975 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/b23c8b8b62c2e9f.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1138\" height=\"1394\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/b23c8b8b62c2e9f.jpg 1138w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/b23c8b8b62c2e9f-245x300.jpg 245w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/b23c8b8b62c2e9f-836x1024.jpg 836w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/b23c8b8b62c2e9f-768x941.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/b23c8b8b62c2e9f-10x12.jpg 10w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1138px) 100vw, 1138px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19975\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [6])<\/p><\/div>Chinchilla [6] \u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u5728\u968f\u540e\u7684\u51e0\u5e74\u91cc\u6210\u4e3a AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002<em>\u201cChinchilla \u6700\u4f18\u201d<\/em>\u00a0\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u672f\u8bed\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5728\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u989d\u5916\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u4e4b\u540e\uff0cChinchilla \u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u4ecd\u7136\u88ab\u4e0d\u65ad\u5f15\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u201c\u6d88\u4ea1\u201d<\/h2>\n<p>\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u6700\u8fd1\u6210\u4e3a AI \u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u70ed\u95e8 (\u4e14\u6709\u4e89\u8bae) \u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u672c\u6982\u8ff0\u4e2d\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86 AI \u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6539\u8fdb\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u968f\u7740 2024 \u5e74\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\u6a21\u578b\u53d1\u5e03\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u6b65\u4f10\u653e\u7f1311\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u770b\u5230\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8868\u660e AI \u7814\u7a76\u2014\u2014<em>\u7279\u522b\u662f\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b<\/em>\u2014\u2014\u53ef\u80fd\u6b63\u5728\u78b0\u58c1\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8def\u900f\u793e\u00a0\u79f0\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u9047\u5230\u74f6\u9888\uff0cOpenAI \u6b63\u5728\u8f6c\u53d8\u5176\u4ea7\u54c1\u6218\u7565\u3002<\/li>\n<li>The Information\u00a0\u79f0\uff0cGPT \u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u901f\u5ea6\u5f00\u59cb\u653e\u7f13\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5f6d\u535a\u793e\u00a0\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u51e0\u5bb6\u524d\u6cbf\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5728\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6784\u5efa\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u7684 AI \u65f6\u6240\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/li>\n<li>TechCrunch\u00a0\u79f0\uff0c\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u5f00\u59cb\u4ea7\u751f\u9012\u51cf\u7684\u56de\u62a5\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u65f6\u4ee3\u5468\u520a\u00a0\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u7ec6\u81f4\u5165\u5fae\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u5bfc\u81f4 AI \u7814\u7a76\u6b63\u5728\u653e\u7f13\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Ilya Sutskever \u5728 NeurIPS\u201924 \u7684\u00a0\u4e2d\u8868\u793a*\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u77e5\u7684\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u5c06\u4f1a\u7ed3\u675f\u201d*\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4e13\u5bb6\u6301\u76f8\u53cd\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u00a0(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/pt\/claudeanquanfubai\/\">Anthropic<\/a> \u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98) \u66fe\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u89c4\u6a21\u5316*\u201c\u53ef\u80fd\u2026\u2026 \u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u201d<em>\uff0c\u800c Sam Altman \u5219\u7ee7\u7eed\u5ba3\u626c<\/em>\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u5899\u201d* \u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u672c\u8282\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u7684\u5f53\u524d\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u6839\u636e\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u4e3a\u8fd9\u573a\u8ba8\u8bba\u589e\u6dfb\u66f4\u591a\u8272\u5f69\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u51cf\u7f13\uff1a\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\uff1f<\/h4>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201c\u4e24\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\uff1a\u4ece\u6280\u672f\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0c\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u6548\u3002\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u6b63\u5728\u653e\u7f13\u3002\u201d<\/em>\u00a0&#8211;\u00a0Nathan Lambert<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u90a3\u4e48\u2026\u2026<em>\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u653e\u7f13\uff1f<\/em>\u00a0\u7b54\u6848\u5f88\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u201c\u653e\u7f13\u201d\u7684\u786e\u5207\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u6211\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6700\u5408\u7406\u7684\u56de\u5e94\u662f\uff0c\u4e24\u79cd\u7b54\u6848\u90fd\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3002\u51fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4e0d\u518d\u5c1d\u8bd5\u56de\u7b54\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u7814\u7a76\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u786e\u5207\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u7684\u5f53\u524d (\u548c\u672a\u6765) \u72b6\u6001\u5efa\u7acb\u66f4\u7ec6\u81f4\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/strong>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u56de\u987e\u4e00\u4e0b\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u6839\u636e\u5e42\u5f8b\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u8bad\u7ec3\u8ba1\u7b97 (\u6216\u6a21\u578b\/\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5927\u5c0f) \u4e0e \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c<em>\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u7ecf\u5e38\u88ab\u8bef\u89e3<\/em>\u3002\u4ece\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u5bf9\u6570\u589e\u957f\u4e2d\u83b7\u5f97\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u795e\u8bdd\u3002\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u66f4\u50cf\u6307\u6570\u8870\u51cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u66f4\u52a0\u52aa\u529b\u624d\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0b\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_19976\" style=\"width: 1108px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19976\" class=\"wp-image-19976 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f4115613e27478d-1.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1098\" height=\"708\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f4115613e27478d-1.jpg 1098w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f4115613e27478d-1-300x193.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f4115613e27478d-1-1024x660.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f4115613e27478d-1-768x495.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f4115613e27478d-1-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1098px) 100vw, 1098px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19976\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [5])<\/p><\/div>\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c<em>\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\u81ea\u7136\u4f1a\u8d8b\u4e8e\u5e73\u7a33<\/em>\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u201c\u653e\u7f13\u201d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u9884\u671f\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201c\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u6e38\u57fa\u51c6\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6a21\u578b\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u56f0\u60d1\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4f30\u96c6\u4e0a\u7684\u635f\u5931\u3002\u201d<\/em>\u00a0&#8211; \u6765\u6e90 [7]<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>\u5b9a\u4e49\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/strong><em>\u6211\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u8861\u91cf \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u6539\u8fdb\uff1f<\/em>\u00a0\u4ece\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7684\u6027\u80fd\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u671f\u95f4\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u6765\u8861\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u5bf9 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u5c1a\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u3002<em>\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u635f\u5931\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e0b\u6e38\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u66f4\u9ad8\u5417\uff1f\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u635f\u5931\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u83b7\u5f97\u65b0\u80fd\u529b\u5417\uff1f<\/em>\u00a0\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u5b9e\u9645\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u8131\u8282\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5c06\u5e73\u7a33\u5730\u964d\u4f4e \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6211\u4eec\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u66f4\u597d\u201d\u7684 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f60\u662f\u8c01\uff0c\u4f60\u5bf9\u65b0 AI 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https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/93ef82f0678cd1f-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1250px) 100vw, 1250px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19977\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [15])<\/p><\/div>\u9274\u4e8e\u6a21\u578b\u671f\u671b\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u5de8\u5927\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u660e\u786e\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u8bc1\u660e\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u201c\u6709\u6548\u201d\u5c06\u59cb\u7ec8\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u6597\u4e89\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u6210\u529f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u5982\u679c\u79d1\u5b66\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5c06\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u635f\u5931\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u65b0\u6a21\u578b\u5c06\u6ee1\u8db3\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u671f\u671b\u3002\u672a\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0 AGI \u6216\u8d85\u8d8a\u83b7\u5956\u4eba\u7c7b\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bc1\u660e\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u5728\u6280\u672f\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u4ecd\u7136\u4e0d\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\uff01\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e89\u8fa9\u8bf4\uff0c\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u7684\u201c\u653e\u7f13\u201d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u611f\u77e5\u548c\u9884\u671f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u6280\u672f\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6570\u636e\u6d88\u4ea1\u3002<\/strong>\u4e3a\u4e86\u6269\u5927 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u540c\u65f6\u589e\u52a0\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u7814\u7a76 [1] \u4f3c\u4e4e\u8868\u660e\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u4e0d\u5982\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u5728 Chinchilla [6] \u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5927\u5c0f\u540c\u6837\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u66f4\u559c\u6b22\u201c\u8fc7\u5ea6\u8bad\u7ec3\u201d\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u2014\u2014<em>\u6216\u5728\u5927\u5c0f\u8d85\u51fa Chinchilla \u6700\u4f18\u6027\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u5b83\u4eec<\/em>\u2014\u2014\u4ee5\u8282\u7701\u63a8\u7406\u6210\u672c [7]\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201c\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u901a\u5e38\u5173\u6ce8\u8ba1\u7b97\u6700\u4f18\u8bad\u7ec3\u673a\u5236\u2026\u2026\u7531\u4e8e\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u63a8\u7406\u65f6\u66f4\u6602\u8d35\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u73b0\u5728\u901a\u5e38\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u8fc7\u5ea6\u8bad\u7ec3\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u201d<\/em>\u00a0&#8211; \u6765\u6e90 [7]<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u90fd\u5c06\u6211\u4eec\u5f15\u5411\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u2014\u2014<em>\u6269\u5927 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u5c06\u8981\u6c42\u6211\u4eec\u521b\u5efa\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u96c6<\/em>\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u5bf9 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6279\u8bc4\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6ca1\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6765\u7ee7\u7eed\u6269\u5c55\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7684\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u6293\u53d6\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0b\u6587\u3002\u9274\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u3001\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_19978\" style=\"width: 1466px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19978\" class=\"wp-image-19978 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2e8613aa931ade3.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1456\" height=\"866\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2e8613aa931ade3.jpg 1456w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2e8613aa931ade3-300x178.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2e8613aa931ade3-1024x609.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2e8613aa931ade3-768x457.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2e8613aa931ade3-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19978\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/presentation\/d\/179dpzWSQ9G7EAUlvaJdeE0av9PLuk9Rl33nfhHSJ4xI\/edit#slide=id.g31d042f750e_0_808\">(\u6765\u6e90)<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u751a\u81f3 Ilya Sutskever\u00a0\u6700\u8fd1\u4e5f\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bba\u70b9\uff0c\u58f0\u79f0\u00a0<em>i)<\/em>\u00a0\u8ba1\u7b97\u6b63\u5728\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u4f46\u00a0<em>ii)<\/em>\u00a0\u7531\u4e8e\u4f9d\u8d56\u7f51\u7edc\u6293\u53d6\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u6ca1\u6709\u589e\u957f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u6c38\u8fdc\u7ee7\u7eed\u6269\u5927\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u77e5\u7684\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u5c06\u4f1a\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a AI 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https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9439717646c47ab-300x166.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9439717646c47ab-1024x565.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9439717646c47ab-768x424.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/9439717646c47ab-18x10.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5408\u6210\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/strong>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c06\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6269\u5927\u51e0\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u5408\u6210\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u62c5\u5fc3\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u5408\u6210\u6570\u636e\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u591a\u6837\u6027\u95ee\u9898 [14]\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u2014\u2014<em>\u5e76\u4e14\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6210\u529f\u5730<\/em>\u2014\u2014\u4f7f\u7528\u5408\u6210\u6570\u636e [12]\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5b66\u4e60 [13] \u548c\u6301\u7eed\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u00a0\u7b56\u7565\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\uff1b\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u66f4\u6539\u6570\u636e\u6df7\u5408\u6216\u5728\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u7ed3\u675f\u65f6\u6dfb\u52a0\u6307\u4ee4\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_19980\" style=\"width: 1284px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19980\" class=\"wp-image-19980 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/6fc57b6abb6ee1e.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1274\" height=\"910\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/6fc57b6abb6ee1e.jpg 1274w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/6fc57b6abb6ee1e-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/6fc57b6abb6ee1e-1024x731.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/6fc57b6abb6ee1e-768x549.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/6fc57b6abb6ee1e-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1274px) 100vw, 1274px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19980\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [7])<\/p><\/div><strong>\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002<\/strong>\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8bd5\u56fe\u89e3\u51b3\u57fa\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c[7] \u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u9884\u6d4b \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u5728 LLM Foundry \u7684\u4e0b\u6e38\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0a\u6587\u3002\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\u8981\u5bb9\u6613\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6d4b\u8bd5\u635f\u5931\u51cf\u5c11 5% \u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u6211\u4eec\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u4ece 85% \u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u8dc3\u5347\u81f3 90% \u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u901a\u5e38\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u51e0\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e5f\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u4e3a \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5b9e\u7528\u548c\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u4f30\u8ba1\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff1b\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u540e\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u91cf\u5316\u4e4b\u540e [16] \u6216\u5728\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d [17]\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>DeepSeek-v3\u3002<\/strong>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6700\u8fd1\u5b58\u5728\u4e89\u8bba\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u770b\u5230\u901a\u8fc7\u6269\u5c55 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53d6\u5f97\u534a\u9891\u7e41\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86 DeepSeek-v3 [18]\u2014\u2014<em>\u4e00\u4e2a 6710 \u4ebf\u53c2\u6570<\/em>12\u00a0<em>\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u4e13\u5bb6\u00a0(MoE) \u6a21\u578b<\/em>\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u5f00\u6e90\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u8fd8\u5728 14.8 \u4e07\u4ebf\u4e2a Token \u7684\u6587\u672c\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6027\u80fd\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86 GPT-4o \u548c Claude-3.5-Sonnet\uff1b\u6709\u5173\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u89c1\u4e0b\u56fe\uff0c\u6709\u5173\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u89c1\u6b64\u5904\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u8003\uff0cLLaMA-3 \u6a21\u578b\u5728\u8d85\u8fc7 15 \u4e07\u4ebf\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u6587\u672c\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8bad\u7ec3\uff1b\u6709\u5173\u66f4\u591a\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u89c1\u6b64\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_19981\" style=\"width: 1466px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19981\" class=\"wp-image-19981 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/30ce4bf86e6f612.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1456\" height=\"935\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/30ce4bf86e6f612.jpg 1456w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/30ce4bf86e6f612-300x193.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/30ce4bf86e6f612-1024x658.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/30ce4bf86e6f612-768x493.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/30ce4bf86e6f612-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19981\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [18])<\/p><\/div>\u8d85\u8d8a GPT-4o \u7b49\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f00\u653e\u6743\u91cd \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u5927\u98de\u8dc3\u2014\u2014<em>\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u6700\u5927\u7684 LLaMA \u6a21\u578b\u4e5f\u672a\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807<\/em>\u3002DeepSeek-v3 \u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u6280\u5de7\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6765\u81ea\u00a0DeepSeek-v2\u00a0\u7684\u4f18\u5316 MoE \u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u65e0\u8f85\u52a9\u635f\u5931\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\u00a0MoE\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u591a Token \u9884\u6d4b\u8bad\u7ec3\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4ece\u957f\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\u63d0\u70bc\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b (\u5373\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u00a0OpenAI \u7684 o1)\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u8fd8\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u540e\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u76d1\u7763\u5fae\u8c03\u548c\u6765\u81ea\u4eba\u7c7b\u53cd\u9988\u7684\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f7f\u5176\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u504f\u597d\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5728 14.8 \u4e07\u4ebf\u4e2a\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u4e14\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684 Token \u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3 DeepSeek-V3\u3002\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u975e\u5e38\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u9047\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u4e0d\u53ef\u6062\u590d\u7684\u635f\u5931\u5cf0\u503c\u6216\u5fc5\u987b\u56de\u6eda\u3002\u201d<\/em>\u00a0&#8211; \u6765\u6e90 [8]<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0cDeepSeek-v3 \u4ee4\u4eba\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5173\u952e\u662f\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u89c4\u6a21\u2014\u2014<em>\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u540c\u6837\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u5927\u578b\u6a21\u578b<\/em>\uff01\u7531\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u539f\u56e0 (\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cGPU \u6545\u969c\u548c\u635f\u5931\u5cf0\u503c)\uff0c\u8bad\u7ec3\u5982\u6b64\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5f88\u56f0\u96be\u3002DeepSeek-v3 \u5177\u6709\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6309\u7167 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u6807\u51c6\u4ee5\u5408\u7406\u7684\u6210\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0b\u6587\u3002<em>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u66f4\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u4f5c\u4e1a\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u6613\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u9ad8\u6548<\/em>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_19982\" style=\"width: 1466px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19982\" class=\"wp-image-19982 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/921fe424410aa00.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1456\" height=\"264\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/921fe424410aa00.jpg 1456w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/921fe424410aa00-300x54.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/921fe424410aa00-1024x186.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/921fe424410aa00-768x139.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/921fe424410aa00-18x3.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19982\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [18])<\/p><\/div><strong>\u5c06\u89c4\u6a21\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u3002<\/strong>\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ee7\u7eed\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u8bad\u7ec3\u6bd4\u5f53\u524d\u6a21\u578b\u5927\u51e0\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u6487\u5f00\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u6548\u7528\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u4e0d\u8c08\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u9650\u5236\u963b\u788d\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u96c6\u7fa413\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u66f4\u591a (\u548c\u66f4\u597d) \u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7535\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u65b0\u7b97\u6cd5 (\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u66f4\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c)\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e3a\u66f4\u591a GPU \u4e89\u53d6\u8d44\u91d1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u591a\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u58ee\u4e3e\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u590d\u6742\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53c2\u8003\uff0cGPT-4 \u4e8e 2023 \u5e74 3 \u6708\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u8ddd\u79bb GPT-3 \u53d1\u5e03\u5c06\u8fd1\u4e09\u5e74\u2014\u2014<em>\u7279\u522b\u662f 33 \u4e2a\u6708<\/em>\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5408\u7406\u5730\u9884\u671f\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8868 (\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u8bdd) \u6765\u89e3\u9501\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a 10-100 \u500d\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u589e\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201c\u5728\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u7ea7\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u589e\u957f\u4e2d\uff0c\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u627e\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u3002\u201d<\/em>\u00a0&#8211;\u00a0Ege Erdil\u00a0(Epoch AI)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2>AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u672a\u6765<\/h2>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5047\u8bbe (\u7eaf\u7cb9\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u76ee\u7684) \u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u7814\u7a76\u5c06\u7a81\u7136\u78b0\u58c1\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u529b\u5728\u4e0d\u4e45\u7684\u5c06\u6765\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0cAI \u7814\u7a76\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u7ee7\u7eed\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fc7\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e3b\u9898 (\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5408\u6210\u6570\u636e)\u3002\u5728\u672c\u8282\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u5f53\u524d\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7cfb\u7edf\/\u4ee3\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u63a8\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>\u6784\u5efa\u6709\u7528\u7684 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7cfb\u7edf<\/h4>\n<p>\u4eca\u5929\u5927\u591a\u6570\u57fa\u4e8e \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u90fd\u4ee5\u5355\u6a21\u578b\u8303\u5f0f\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u5355\u4e2a \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u5e76\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8be5\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u4efb\u52a1\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0b\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-19983\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/8c42b28b4ddc9ec.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1014\" height=\"976\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/8c42b28b4ddc9ec.jpg 1014w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/8c42b28b4ddc9ec-300x289.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/8c42b28b4ddc9ec-768x739.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/8c42b28b4ddc9ec-12x12.jpg 12w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1014px) 100vw, 1014px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u6539\u8fdb\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf (\u5373\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u89e3\u51b3\u66f4\u96be\u7684\u4efb\u52a1)\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u5e95\u5c42\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6765\u8d85\u8d8a\u5355\u6a21\u578b\u8303\u5f0f\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u2014\u2014<em>\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/em>\u2014\u2014\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-19984\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/07fc83d0f94ada4.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1456\" height=\"508\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/07fc83d0f94ada4.jpg 1456w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/07fc83d0f94ada4-300x105.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/07fc83d0f94ada4-1024x357.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/07fc83d0f94ada4-768x268.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/07fc83d0f94ada4-18x6.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b 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class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/menlovc.com\/2024-the-state-of-generative-ai-in-the-enterprise\/\">(\u6765\u6e90)<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u9274\u4e8e \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u5982\u6b64\u4e4b\u591a\uff0c<em>\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u6784\u5efa\u66f4\u591a\u771f\u6b63\u6709\u7528\u7684\u57fa\u4e8e \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u662f\u5e94\u7528 AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u9886\u57df<\/em>\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f46\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u6784\u5efa\u503c\u5f97\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u9700\u8981\u5b66\u4e60\u5982\u4f55\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u9760\u4e14\u5f3a\u5927\u7684 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_19986\" style=\"width: 1466px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19986\" class=\"wp-image-19986 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/d6ebc3e18649aa5.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1456\" height=\"987\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/d6ebc3e18649aa5.jpg 1456w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/d6ebc3e18649aa5-300x203.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/d6ebc3e18649aa5-1024x694.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/d6ebc3e18649aa5-220x150.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/d6ebc3e18649aa5-768x521.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/d6ebc3e18649aa5-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19986\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 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class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19988\" class=\"wp-image-19988 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/90a1e74fde5c7e0.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1276\" height=\"726\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/90a1e74fde5c7e0.jpg 1276w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/90a1e74fde5c7e0-300x171.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/90a1e74fde5c7e0-1024x583.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/90a1e74fde5c7e0-768x437.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/90a1e74fde5c7e0-18x10.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1276px) 100vw, 1276px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19988\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [20])<\/p><\/div>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u6b63\u5728\u8fc5\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a AI \u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u7684\u5173\u952e\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\uff1b\u6709\u5173\u8be5\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u89c1 [20]\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5143\u751f\u6210\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u9c81\u68d2\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u80fd\u591f\u6784\u5efa\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742\u7684 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\/\u4ee3\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u63a8\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u65b0\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u8303\u5f0f<\/h4>\n<p>\u65e9\u671f \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u6279\u8bc4\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u8bb0\u5fc6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u65e0\u6cd5\u63a8\u7406\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5e74\u91cc\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u88ab\u63ed\u7a7f\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u6216\u8bad\u7ec3\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u5f15\u51fa\u8fd9\u79cd\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe (CoT) \u63d0\u793a<\/strong>\u00a0[22] \u662f\u6700\u65e9\u8bc1\u660e \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\u4e14\u57fa\u4e8e\u63d0\u793a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u8981\u6c42 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u5728\u751f\u6210\u5b9e\u9645\u54cd\u5e94\u4e4b\u524d\u4e3a\u5176\u54cd\u5e94\u63d0\u4f9b\u89e3\u91ca\uff1b\u6709\u5173\u66f4\u591a\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u89c1\u6b64\u5904\u3002\u5f53 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u751f\u6210\u6982\u8ff0\u7528\u4e8e\u5f97\u51fa\u54cd\u5e94\u7684\u9010\u6b65\u00a0\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u4f1a\u663e\u7740\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u89e3\u91ca\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u53ef\u8bfb\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u66f4\u5177\u53ef\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\uff01<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_19989\" style=\"width: 1466px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19989\" class=\"wp-image-19989 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/0ce615976900f00.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1456\" height=\"795\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/0ce615976900f00.jpg 1456w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/0ce615976900f00-300x164.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/0ce615976900f00-1024x559.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/0ce615976900f00-768x419.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/0ce615976900f00-18x10.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19989\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [22])<\/p><\/div>\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u65e2\u901a\u7528\u53c8\u5f3a\u5927\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u63d0\u9ad8 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u4ee5\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u88ab\u91cd\u65b0\u5229\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7c7b \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b-\u6cd5\u5b98\u8bc4\u4f30\u6a21\u578b\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u751f\u6210\u6700\u7ec8\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ed3\u679c\u4e4b\u524d\u63d0\u4f9b\u8bc4\u5206\u4f9d\u636e [23, 24]\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5df2\u7ecf\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u76d1\u7763\u5fae\u8c03\u548c\u6307\u4ee4\u8c03\u6574\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6559\u5bfc\u8f83\u5c0f\/\u5f00\u653e\u7684 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7f16\u5199\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe [25, 26]\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u901a\u5e38\u8981\u6c42 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u53cd\u601d\u5e76\u8bc4\u8bba\u6216\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b83\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u4fee\u6539\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u8f93\u51fa [12, 27]\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u590d\u6742\u63a8\u7406\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8bfe\u9898\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6b63\u5728\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u6559 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u5c06 (\u6b65\u9aa4\u7ea7) \u9a8c\u8bc1 [28, 29] \u7eb3\u5165\u5176\u63a8\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u65b0\u8bad\u7ec3\u7b97\u6cd5\u5df2\u7ecf\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u968f\u7740\u65b0\u7684\u548c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u770b\u5230\u6539\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>OpenAI \u7684 o1 \u63a8\u7406\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\u00a0[21] \u6807\u5fd7\u7740 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u98de\u8dc3\u3002o1 \u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u7b56\u7565\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u57fa\u4e8e\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u3002\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5728\u56de\u7b54\u95ee\u9898\u4e4b\u524d\u4f1a\u601d\u8003\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0co1 \u4f1a\u82b1\u65f6\u95f4\u201c\u601d\u8003\u201d\u7136\u540e\u624d\u63d0\u4f9b\u54cd\u5e94\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0co1 \u751f\u6210\u7684\u201c\u601d\u7ef4\u201d\u53ea\u662f\u6a21\u578b\u7528\u6765\u601d\u8003\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u5c06\u95ee\u9898\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u66f4\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3001\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5404\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u7ea0\u6b63\u81ea\u8eab\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u957f\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe16\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201cOpenAI o1 [\u662f] \u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u590d\u6742\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u3002o1 \u5728\u56de\u7b54\u4e4b\u524d\u4f1a\u601d\u8003\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u54cd\u5e94\u7528\u6237\u4e4b\u524d\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u3002\u201d<\/em>\u00a0&#8211; \u6765\u6e90 [21]<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>o1 \u7684\u786e\u5207\u8bad\u7ec3\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u5e76\u672a\u516c\u5f00\u5206\u4eab\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053 o1 \u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u201d\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u5b66\u4e60\u63a8\u7406\u7684\uff0c\u8be5\u7b97\u6cd5\u201c\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u5229\u7528\u6570\u636e\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u6539\u8fdb\u6a21\u578b\u751f\u6210\u6709\u7528\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6839\u636e OpenAI \u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u8bc4\u8bba\u00a0\u548c\u5173\u4e8e o1 \u7684\u6700\u65b0\u8a00\u8bba\uff0c\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u7eaf\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u76f8\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u5373 o1 \u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u63a8\u7406\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u67d0\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6811\u641c\u7d22\u3002<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_19990\" style=\"width: 1330px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19990\" class=\"wp-image-19990 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/777fcc4a694ea52.png\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1320\" height=\"902\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/777fcc4a694ea52.png 1320w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/777fcc4a694ea52-300x205.png 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/777fcc4a694ea52-1024x700.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/777fcc4a694ea52-220x150.png 220w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/777fcc4a694ea52-768x525.png 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/777fcc4a694ea52-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1320px) 100vw, 1320px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19990\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">GPT-4o \u548c o1 \u5728\u63a8\u7406\u7e41\u91cd\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83 (\u6765\u6e90 [21])<\/p><\/div>\u5982\u524d\u6240\u8ff0\uff0co1 \u5728\u590d\u6742\u63a8\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u4ee4\u4eba\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\u3002o1 \u5728\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u63a8\u7406\u7e41\u91cd\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u90fd\u4f18\u4e8e GPT-4o\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0a\u6587\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a o1 \u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5728\u00a0Codeforces\u00a0\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u6027\u7f16\u7a0b\u95ee\u9898\u4e2d\u6392\u540d\u524d 89%\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6570\u5b66\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u7ade\u8d5b (AIME) \u7684\u9884\u9009\u8d5b\u4e2d\u8fdb\u5165\u7f8e\u56fd\u524d 500 \u540d\u5b66\u751f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u7269\u7406\u3001\u751f\u7269\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u95ee\u9898 (GPQA) \u4e0a\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_19991\" style=\"width: 1222px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19991\" class=\"wp-image-19991 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ec273beb1908c5b.png\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1212\" height=\"680\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ec273beb1908c5b.png 1212w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ec273beb1908c5b-300x168.png 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ec273beb1908c5b-1024x575.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ec273beb1908c5b-768x431.png 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/ec273beb1908c5b-18x10.png 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1212px) 100vw, 1212px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19991\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [22])<\/p><\/div><strong>\u4ece o1 \u5230 o3\u3002<\/strong>\u00a0o1 \u6700\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u65b9\u9762\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u63a8\u7406\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u591a\u8ba1\u7b97\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u89e3\u51b3\u65e5\u76ca\u590d\u6742\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u751f\u6210\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u957f\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\uff1b\u6709\u5173\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u89c1\u6b64\u5904\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u65f6\u8ba1\u7b97\u6765\u751f\u6210\u8fd9\u4e9b\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e73\u7a33\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u63a8\u7406\u6027\u80fd\uff1b\u89c1\u4e0b\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\uff0co1 \u7684\u6027\u80fd\u968f\u7740\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60 (\u8bad\u7ec3\u65f6\u8ba1\u7b97) \u548c\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u601d\u8003\u65f6\u95f4 (\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u8ba1\u7b97) \u800c\u6301\u7eed\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u201d<\/em>\u00a0&#8211; \u6765\u6e90 [22]<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4e0a\u56fe\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u6295\u5165\u66f4\u591a\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0co1 \u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4f1a\u5e73\u7a33\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u521b\u5efa o3 \u63a8\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u6240\u9075\u5faa\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ed3\u679c\u5df2\u7531 OpenAI \u5728 2024 \u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u5173\u4e8e o3 \u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u88ab\u516c\u5f00\u5206\u4eab\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9274\u4e8e\u8be5\u6a21\u578b\u5728 o1 \u4e4b\u540e\u5982\u6b64\u8fc5\u901f\u5730\u53d1\u5e03 (\u5373\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u540e)\uff0co3 \u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u201c\u6269\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u201d\u7684 o1 \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60\u4e0a\u6295\u5165\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_19992\" style=\"width: 1296px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19992\" class=\"wp-image-19992 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f158850694c504f.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1286\" height=\"1300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f158850694c504f.jpg 1286w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f158850694c504f-297x300.jpg 297w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f158850694c504f-1013x1024.jpg 1013w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f158850694c504f-768x776.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/f158850694c504f-12x12.jpg 12w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1286px) 100vw, 1286px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19992\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/arcprize.org\/blog\/oai-o3-pub-breakthrough\">(\u6765\u6e90)<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u5728\u64b0\u5199\u672c\u6587\u65f6\uff0co3 \u6a21\u578b\u5c1a\u672a\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u8fc7\u6269\u5c55 o1 \u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4ee4\u4eba\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b (\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u751a\u81f3\u4ee4\u4eba\u9707\u60ca)\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5217\u51fa\u4e86 o3 \u6700\u663e\u7740\u7684\u6210\u5c31\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5728\u00a0ARC-AGI \u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u00a0\u4e0a\u5f97\u5206\u4e3a 87.5%\uff0c\u800c GPT-4o \u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u4ec5\u4e3a 5%\u3002o3 \u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728 ARC-AGI \u4e0a\u8d85\u8fc7 85% \u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u6c34\u5e73\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u8be5\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u901a\u5f80 AGI \u7684\u201c\u5317\u6781\u661f\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u4e94\u5e74\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u4e00\u76f4\u4fdd\u6301\u4e0d\u8d2517\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u00a0SWE-Bench Verified\u00a0\u4e0a\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u4e3a 71.7%\uff0c\u5728 Codeforces \u4e0a\u7684\u00a0Elo \u8bc4\u5206\u00a0\u4e3a 2727\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97 o3 \u8dfb\u8eab\u5168\u7403\u524d 200 \u540d\u4eba\u7c7b\u7ade\u4e89\u6027\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u4e4b\u5217\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728 EpochAI \u7684\u00a0FrontierMath \u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u00a0\u4e0a\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u4e3a 25.2%\uff0c<em>\u6bd4\u4e4b\u524d\u7684 2.0% \u7684\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u6709\u6240\u63d0\u9ad8<\/em>\u3002\u8be5\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u88ab\u00a0Terence Tao\u00a0\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u201c\u6781\u5176\u56f0\u96be\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u201c\u81f3\u5c11\u51e0\u5e74\u5185\u201d\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab AI \u7cfb\u7edf\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd8\u9884\u89c8\u4e86 o3 \u7684\u7cbe\u7b80\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a o3-mini\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u975e\u5e38\u597d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u6548\u7387\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u663e\u7740\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p><div id=\"attachment_19993\" style=\"width: 1466px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19993\" class=\"wp-image-19993 size-full\" title=\"-1\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/8b615942e2c3d10.jpg\" alt=\"-1\" width=\"1456\" height=\"551\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/8b615942e2c3d10.jpg 1456w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/8b615942e2c3d10-300x114.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/8b615942e2c3d10-1024x388.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/8b615942e2c3d10-768x291.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/8b615942e2c3d10-18x7.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1456px) 100vw, 1456px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-19993\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u6765\u6e90 [21] \u548c <a href=\"https:\/\/arcprize.org\/blog\/oai-o3-pub-breakthrough\">\u8fd9\u91cc<\/a>)<\/p><\/div><strong>\u65b0\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u8303\u5f0f\u3002<\/strong>\u9605\u8bfb\u5b8c\u672c\u6982\u8ff0\u540e\uff0co1 \u548c o3 \u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u56fe (\u89c1\u4e0a\u6587) \u53ef\u80fd\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u719f\u6089\u2014\u2014<em>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u5bf9\u6570\u523b\u5ea6\u56fe\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u968f\u7740\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u4f1a\u5e73\u7a33\u3001\u7ebf\u6027\u5730\u63d0\u9ad8<\/em>\uff01\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63a8\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u91cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u660e\u663e\u7684\u5e42\u5f8b\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8bad\u7ec3\u65f6 (\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60) \u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u63a8\u7406\u65f6\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6269\u5c55 o1 \u98ce\u683c\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u6269\u5927\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6269\u5927\u6295\u5165\u5230\u540e\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u63a8\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u91cf\u3002<em>\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u8303\u5f0f<\/em>\uff0c\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6269\u5c55\u63a8\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6269\u5c55\u9014\u5f84\u663e\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u968f\u7740\u63a8\u7406\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u8981\u6500\u767b\u7684\u5c71\u5cf0\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4f46<em>\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u63a8\u52a8 AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65<\/em>\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7ed3\u675f\u8bed<\/h2>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u3001\u5b83\u4eec\u5bf9 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4ee5\u53ca AI \u7814\u7a76\u7684\u672a\u6765\u65b9\u5411\u6709\u4e86\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u5bf9\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u4fc3\u6210\u56e0\u7d20\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8870\u51cf\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5bf9 \u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b \u80fd\u529b\u7684\u671f\u671b\u503c\u5dee\u5f02\u5f88\u5927\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u3001\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u5de5\u7a0b\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5ef6\u8fdf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\uff0c<em>\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u8868\u660e\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u4ecd\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u6309\u9884\u671f\u5de5\u4f5c<\/em>\u3002\u5bf9\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u5c06 (\u5e76\u4e14\u5e94\u8be5) \u7ee7\u7eed\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u6539\u8fdb\u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411 (\u4f8b\u5982\u4ee3\u7406\u548c\u63a8\u7406) \u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u6295\u8d44\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u65f6\uff0c\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u601d\u60f3\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d1\u6325\u5de8\u5927\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u662f\u5426\u7ee7\u7eed\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u4e0d\u662f\u95ee\u9898\u3002<em>\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u8981\u6269\u5c55\u4ec0\u4e48<\/em>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4>\u53c2\u8003\u4e66\u76ee<\/h4>\n<p>[1] Kaplan, Jared, et al. &#8220;Scaling laws for neural language models.&#8221;\u00a0<em>arXiv preprint arXiv:2001.08361<\/em>\u00a0(2020).<\/p>\n<p>[2] Radford, Alec. &#8220;Improving language understanding by generative pre-training.&#8221; (2018).<\/p>\n<p>[3] Radford, Alec, et al. &#8220;Language models are unsupervised multitask learners.&#8221;\u00a0<em>OpenAI blog<\/em>\u00a01.8 (2019): 9.<\/p>\n<p>[4] Brown, Tom, et al. &#8220;Language models are few-shot 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arXiv:2201.11990<\/em>\u00a0(2022).<\/p>\n<p>[10] Rae, Jack W., et al. &#8220;Scaling language models: Methods, analysis &amp; insights from training gopher.&#8221;\u00a0<em>arXiv preprint arXiv:2112.11446<\/em>\u00a0(2021).<\/p>\n<p>[11] Bhagia, Akshita, et al. &#8220;Establishing Task Scaling Laws via Compute-Efficient Model Ladders.&#8221;\u00a0<em>arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.04403<\/em>\u00a0(2024).<\/p>\n<p>[12] Bai, Yuntao, et al. &#8220;Constitutional ai: Harmlessness from ai feedback.&#8221;\u00a0<em>arXiv preprint arXiv:2212.08073<\/em>\u00a0(2022).<\/p>\n<p>[13] Blakeney, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/pt\/sourcegraphcody\/\">Cody<\/a>, et al. &#8220;Does your data spark joy? 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Lunjun, et al. &#8220;Generative verifiers: Reward modeling as next-token prediction.&#8221;\u00a0<em>arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.15240<\/em>\u00a0(2024).<\/p>\n<p>1\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u6765\u81ea\u00a0The Information\u00a0\u548c\u00a0\u8def\u900f\u793e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u751f\u6210\u7ed8\u56fe\uff1a<code>a = 1<\/code>\uff0c<code>p = 0.5<\/code>\uff0c\u548c\u00a0<code>0 &lt; x &lt; 1<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3\u8ba1\u7b97\u5728 [1] \u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u00a0<code>6NBS<\/code>\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u00a0<code>N<\/code>\u00a0\u662f\u6a21\u578b\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff0c<code>B<\/code>\u00a0\u662f\u8bad\u7ec3\u671f\u95f4\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6279\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c<code>S<\/code>\u00a0\u662f\u8bad\u7ec3\u6b65\u9aa4\u7684\u603b\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u989d\u5916\u7684\u4e58\u6cd5\u5e38\u6570\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u5e42\u5f8b\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u7406\u89e3\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0d\u53d8\u6027\u00a0\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5e42\u5f8b\u662f\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5373\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u6309\u67d0\u4e2a\u56e0\u5b50\u653e\u5927\u6216\u7f29\u5c0f\uff0c\u5e42\u5f8b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7279\u5f81\u4e5f\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u3002\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u5c3a\u5ea6\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\uff01<\/p>\n<p>5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63cf\u8ff0\u6765\u81ea 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