{"id":8201,"date":"2024-11-05T16:41:20","date_gmt":"2024-11-05T08:41:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aisharenet.com\/?p=8201"},"modified":"2024-11-05T16:41:20","modified_gmt":"2024-11-05T08:41:20","slug":"yong-duckduckgo-deban","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/en\/yong-duckduckgo-deban\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7528 DuckDuckGo \u7684\u641c\u7d22 API \u514d\u8d39\u7ed9\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u63a5\u5165\u8054\u7f51\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7c7b\u4f3c New Bing \u7684\u6548\u679c"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u9879\u76ee\u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u96c6\u6210\u00a0DuckDuckGo<\/code>\u00a0\u641c\u7d22 API\uff0c\u4e3a\u666e\u901a\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u8d4b\u4e88\u7c7b\u4f3c\u00a0New Bing<\/code>\u00a0\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u95ee\u7b54\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u590d\u7528\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u7684\u00a0Function calling<\/a>\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u5904\u7406\u548c\u56de\u7b54\u751f\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6838\u5fc3\u5b9e\u73b0<\/h2>\n

\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u00a0Function calling<\/a><\/code>\u00a0\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u67e5\u8be2\u5904\u7406\u548c\u56de\u7b54\u751f\u6210\u7684\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u67e5\u8be2\u5206\u6790\u548c\u641c\u7d22\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u00a0claude-3-haiku<\/code>\u00a0\u6216\u00a0gpt-3.5-turbo<\/code>\u00a0\u7b49\u8f83\u7b80\u6613\u6a21\u578b\u751f\u6210\u4f18\u5316\u540e\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7 function calling \u8c03\u7528\u641c\u7d22API\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u7f51\u7edc\u641c\u7d22\uff1a\u8c03\u7528 DuckDuckGo API \u6267\u884c\u5b9e\u65f6\u4fe1\u606f\u68c0\u7d22\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u667a\u80fd\u56de\u7b54\u751f\u6210\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u00a0claude-3-5-sonnnet<\/code>\u00a0\u6216\u00a0gpt-4o<\/code>\u00a0\u7b49\u8f83\u590d\u6742\u6a21\u578b\u7ed3\u5408\u641c\u7d22\u7ed3\u679c\u548c\u539f\u59cb\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u51c6\u786e\u3001\u5168\u9762\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u4ee3\u7801\u5b9e\u73b0<\/h2>\n

    1. \u73af\u5883\u8bbe\u7f6e\u548c\u51fd\u6570\u5b9a\u4e49<\/h3>\n
    import os\r\nimport json\r\nfrom openai import OpenAI\r\nfrom duckduckgo_search import DDGS\r\nAPI_KEY = os.getenv(\"OPENAI_API_KEY\")\r\nBASE_URL = os.getenv(\"OPENAI_BASE_URL\")\r\nclient = OpenAI(api_key=API_KEY, base_url=BASE_URL)\r\nFUNCTIONS = [\r\n{\r\n\"name\": \"search_duckduckgo\",\r\n\"description\": \"\u4f7f\u7528DuckDuckGo\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u67e5\u8be2\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u641c\u7d22\u6700\u65b0\u65b0\u95fb\u3001\u6587\u7ae0\u3001\u535a\u5ba2\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\",\r\n\"parameters\": {\r\n\"type\": \"object\",\r\n\"properties\": {\r\n\"keywords\": {\r\n\"type\": \"array\",\r\n\"items\": {\"type\": \"string\"},\r\n\"description\": \"\u641c\u7d22\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u5217\u8868\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a['Python', '\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60', '\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55']\u3002\"\r\n}\r\n},\r\n\"required\": [\"keywords\"]\r\n}\r\n}\r\n]\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    2. \u76f8\u5173\u8f85\u52a9\u51fd\u6570<\/h3>\n
    def search_duckduckgo(keywords):\r\nsearch_term = \" \".join(keywords)\r\nwith DDGS() as ddgs:\r\nreturn list(ddgs.text(keywords=search_term, region=\"cn-zh\", safesearch=\"on\", max_results=5))\r\ndef print_search_results(results):\r\nfor result in results:\r\nprint(\r\nf\"\u6807\u9898: {result['title']}\\n\u94fe\u63a5: {result['href']}\\n\u6458\u8981: {result['body']}\\n---\")\r\ndef get_openai_response(messages, model=\"gpt-3.5-turbo\", functions=None, function_call=None):\r\ntry:\r\nresponse = client.chat.completions.create(\r\nmodel=model,\r\nmessages=messages,\r\nfunctions=functions,\r\nfunction_call=function_call\r\n)\r\nreturn response.choices[0].message\r\nexcept Exception as e:\r\nprint(f\"\u8c03\u7528OpenAI API\u65f6\u51fa\u9519: {str(e)}\")\r\nreturn None\r\ndef process_function_call(response_message):\r\nfunction_name = response_message.function_call.name\r\nfunction_args = json.loads(response_message.function_call.arguments)\r\nprint(f\"\\n\u6a21\u578b\u9009\u62e9\u8c03\u7528\u51fd\u6570: {function_name}\")\r\nif function_name == \"search_duckduckgo\":\r\nkeywords = function_args.get('keywords', [])\r\nif not keywords:\r\nprint(\"\u9519\u8bef\uff1a\u6a21\u578b\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u641c\u7d22\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\")\r\nreturn None\r\nprint(f\"\u5173\u952e\u8bcd: {', '.join(keywords)}\")\r\nfunction_response = search_duckduckgo(keywords)\r\nprint(\"\\nDuckDuckGo\u641c\u7d22\u8fd4\u56de\u7ed3\u679c:\")\r\nprint_search_results(function_response)\r\nreturn function_response\r\nelse:\r\nprint(f\"\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u540d\u79f0: {function_name}\")\r\nreturn None\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    3. \u4e3b\u5904\u7406\u51fd\u6570<\/h3>\n
    def main(question):\r\nprint(f\"\u95ee\u9898\uff1a{question}\")\r\nmessages = [{\"role\": \"user\", \"content\": question}]\r\nresponse_message = get_openai_response(\r\nmessages, functions=FUNCTIONS, function_call=\"auto\")\r\nif not response_message:\r\nreturn\r\nif response_message.function_call:\r\nfunction_response = process_function_call(response_message)\r\nif function_response:\r\nmessages.extend([\r\nresponse_message.model_dump(),\r\n{\r\n\"role\": \"function\",\r\n\"name\": response_message.function_call.name,\r\n\"content\": json.dumps(function_response, ensure_ascii=False)\r\n}\r\n])\r\nfinal_response = get_openai_response(messages, model=\"gpt-4o\")\r\nif final_response:\r\nprint(\"\\n\u6700\u7ec8\u56de\u7b54:\")\r\nprint(final_response.content)\r\nelse:\r\nprint(\"\\n\u6a21\u578b\u76f4\u63a5\u56de\u7b54:\")\r\nprint(response_message.content)\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \u5b9e\u73b0\u6548\u679c<\/h2>\n
    \u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u56de\u7b54\u5404\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u5730\u7406\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a\u201c\u73e0\u4e09\u89d2\u662f\u5426\u5305\u62ec\u4f5b\u5c71\uff1f\u201d<\/li>\n
    2. \u5173\u4e8eAI\u81ea\u8eab\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u80fd\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u201d<\/li>\n
    3. \u7279\u5b9a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u201c\u690d\u7269\u5927\u6218\u50f5\u5c38\u6742\u4ea4\u7248\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u8c01\uff1f\u201d<\/li>\n
    4. \u54f2\u5b66\u601d\u8003\uff1a\u201c\u4eba\u751f\u5c31\u4fe9\u5b57\uff0c\u662f\u54ea\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\uff1f\u201d<\/li>\n
    5. \u65f6\u4e8b\u76f8\u5173\uff1a\u201cJumping\u4e0d\u7b49\u5f0f\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u201d<\/li>\n
    6. \u65f6\u95f4\u76f8\u5173\u95ee\u9898\uff1a”\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5317\u4eac\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u591a\u5c11\uff1f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \"\u7528<\/p>\n
       <\/p>\n
      \u5b8c\u6574\u4ee3\u7801<\/strong><\/p>\n
      import os\r\nimport json\r\nfrom openai import OpenAI\r\nfrom duckduckgo_search import DDGS\r\n\r\nAPI_KEY = os.getenv(\"OPENAI_API_KEY\")\r\nBASE_URL = os.getenv(\"OPENAI_BASE_URL\")\r\nclient = OpenAI(api_key=API_KEY, base_url=BASE_URL)\r\n\r\nFUNCTIONS = [\r\n{\r\n\"name\": \"search_duckduckgo\",\r\n\"description\": \"\u4f7f\u7528DuckDuckGo\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u67e5\u8be2\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u641c\u7d22\u6700\u65b0\u65b0\u95fb\u3001\u6587\u7ae0\u3001\u535a\u5ba2\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\",\r\n\"parameters\": {\r\n\"type\": \"object\",\r\n\"properties\": {\r\n\"keywords\": {\r\n\"type\": \"array\",\r\n\"items\": {\"type\": \"string\"},\r\n\"description\": \"\u641c\u7d22\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\u5217\u8868\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a['Python', '\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60', '\u6700\u65b0\u8fdb\u5c55']\u3002\"\r\n}\r\n},\r\n\"required\": [\"keywords\"]\r\n}\r\n}\r\n]\r\n\r\n\r\ndef search_duckduckgo(keywords):\r\nsearch_term = \" \".join(keywords)\r\nwith DDGS() as ddgs:\r\nreturn list(ddgs.text(keywords=search_term, region=\"cn-zh\", safesearch=\"on\", max_results=5))\r\n\r\n\r\ndef print_search_results(results):\r\nfor result in results:\r\nprint(\r\nf\"\u6807\u9898: {result['title']}\\n\u94fe\u63a5: {result['href']}\\n\u6458\u8981: {result['body']}\\n---\")\r\n\r\n\r\ndef get_openai_response(messages, model=\"gpt-3.5-turbo\", functions=None, function_call=None):\r\ntry:\r\nresponse = client.chat.completions.create(\r\nmodel=model,\r\nmessages=messages,\r\nfunctions=functions,\r\nfunction_call=function_call\r\n)\r\nreturn response.choices[0].message\r\nexcept Exception as e:\r\nprint(f\"\u8c03\u7528OpenAI API\u65f6\u51fa\u9519: {str(e)}\")\r\nreturn None\r\n\r\n\r\ndef process_function_call(response_message):\r\nfunction_name = response_message.function_call.name\r\nfunction_args = json.loads(response_message.function_call.arguments)\r\n\r\nprint(f\"\\n\u6a21\u578b\u9009\u62e9\u8c03\u7528\u51fd\u6570: {function_name}\")\r\n\r\nif function_name == \"search_duckduckgo\":\r\nkeywords = function_args.get('keywords', [])\r\n\r\nif not keywords:\r\nprint(\"\u9519\u8bef\uff1a\u6a21\u578b\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u641c\u7d22\u5173\u952e\u8bcd\")\r\nreturn None\r\n\r\nprint(f\"\u5173\u952e\u8bcd: {', '.join(keywords)}\")\r\n\r\nfunction_response = search_duckduckgo(keywords)\r\nprint(\"\\nDuckDuckGo\u641c\u7d22\u8fd4\u56de\u7ed3\u679c:\")\r\nprint_search_results(function_response)\r\n\r\nreturn function_response\r\nelse:\r\nprint(f\"\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u51fd\u6570\u540d\u79f0: {function_name}\")\r\nreturn None\r\n\r\n\r\ndef main(question):\r\nprint(f\"\u95ee\u9898\uff1a{question}\")\r\n\r\nmessages = [{\"role\": \"user\", \"content\": question}]\r\nresponse_message = get_openai_response(\r\nmessages, functions=FUNCTIONS, function_call=\"auto\")\r\n\r\nif not response_message:\r\nreturn\r\n\r\nif response_message.function_call:\r\nif not response_message.content:\r\nresponse_message.content = \"\"\r\nfunction_response = process_function_call(response_message)\r\nif function_response:\r\nmessages.extend([\r\nresponse_message.model_dump(),\r\n{\r\n\"role\": \"function\",\r\n\"name\": response_message.function_call.name,\r\n\"content\": json.dumps(function_response, ensure_ascii=False)\r\n}\r\n])\r\n\r\nfinal_response = get_openai_response(messages, model=\"gpt-4o\")\r\nif final_response:\r\nprint(\"\\n\u6700\u7ec8\u56de\u7b54:\")\r\nprint(final_response.content)\r\nelse:\r\nprint(\"\\n\u6a21\u578b\u76f4\u63a5\u56de\u7b54:\")\r\nprint(response_message.content)\r\n\r\n\r\nif __name__ == \"__main__\":\r\nmain(\"\u690d\u7269\u5927\u6218\u50f5\u5c38\u6742\u4ea4\u7248\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u662f\u8c01\uff1f\u4ed6\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u60f3\u5230\u505a\u51fa\u6765\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6e38\u620f\u7684\uff1f\")<\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      \u9879\u76ee\u6982\u8ff0 \u901a\u8fc7\u96c6\u6210\u00a0DuckDuckGo\u00a0\u641c\u7d22 API\uff0c\u4e3a\u666e\u901a\u5927\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u8d4b\u4e88\u7c7b\u4f3c\u00a0New Bing\u00a0\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u95ee\u7b54\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u590d\u7528\u5927\u6a21\u578b\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u7684\u00a0Function calling\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u5904\u7406\u548c\u56de\u7b54\u751f\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002 \u6838\u5fc3\u5b9e\u73b0 \u7cfb…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[182],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8201","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-shicao"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8201","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8201"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8201\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8201"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8201"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kdjingpai.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8201"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}